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  2. Endorphins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endorphins

    Endorphins are released from the pituitary gland, typically in response to pain, and can act in both the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). In the PNS, β-endorphin is the primary endorphin released from the pituitary gland.

  3. Pituitary gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pituitary_gland

    The pituitary gland or hypophysis is an endocrine gland in vertebrates. In humans , the pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain , protruding off the bottom of the hypothalamus . The human pituitary gland is oval shaped , about 1 cm in diameter, 0.5–1 gram (0.018–0.035 oz) in weight on average, and about the size of a kidney bean .

  4. Goitrogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goitrogen

    Broccoli is a goitrogenic food Goitrogens are substances that disrupt the production of thyroid hormones . This triggers the pituitary to release thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which then promotes the growth of thyroid tissue, eventually leading to goiter .

  5. These are the best foods to support brain health, from salmon ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/salmon-strawberries-best...

    Here’s what experts say are the top seven foods that can help support your brain: Strawberries In a 2019 observational study , researchers found that eating strawberries at least once a week ...

  6. Neuroendocrinology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroendocrinology

    The pituitary gland is divided into three lobes: the anterior pituitary, the intermediate pituitary lobe, and the posterior pituitary. The hypothalamus controls the anterior pituitary's hormone secretion by sending releasing factors, called tropic hormones , down the hypothalamo-hypophysial portal system. [ 3 ]

  7. Melanocyte-stimulating hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanocyte-stimulating_hormone

    The melanocyte-stimulating hormones, known collectively as MSH, also known as melanotropins or intermedins, are a family of peptide hormones and neuropeptides consisting of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH), β-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (β-MSH), and γ-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (γ-MSH) that are produced by cells in the pars intermedia of the anterior lobe of the pituitary ...

  8. Insulin-like growth factor 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1

    Acromegaly is a syndrome caused by the anterior pituitary gland producing excess growth hormone (GH). [42] A number of disorders may increase the pituitary's GH output, although most commonly it involves a tumor called pituitary adenoma , derived from a distinct type of cell ( somatotrophs ).

  9. Decades-old human growth hormone treatments linked to five ...

    www.aol.com/news/human-growth-hormone-cadavers...

    For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to ... Human growth hormone produced by grinding up a human pituitary gland in a blender in 1965. ... The Food and Drug Administration ...