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  2. Volume boot record - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volume_boot_record

    The boot code in the VBR can assume that the BIOS has set up its data structures and interrupts and initialized the hardware. The code should not assume more than 32 KB of memory to be present for fail-safe operation; [1] if it needs more memory it should query INT 12h for it, since other pre-boot code (such as f.e. BIOS extension overlays, encryption systems, or remote bootstrap loaders) may ...

  3. Examples of data mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Examples_of_data_mining

    An example of data mining related to an integrated-circuit (IC) production line is described in the paper "Mining IC Test Data to Optimize VLSI Testing." [12] In this paper, the application of data mining and decision analysis to the problem of die-level functional testing is described. Experiments mentioned demonstrate the ability to apply a ...

  4. Variable bitrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_bitrate

    Variable bitrate (VBR) is a term used in telecommunications and computing that relates to the bitrate used in sound or video encoding. As opposed to constant bitrate (CBR), VBR files vary the amount of output data per time segment.

  5. BIOS parameter block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS_parameter_block

    In computing, the BIOS parameter block, often shortened to BPB, is a data structure in the volume boot record (VBR) describing the physical layout of a data storage volume. On partitioned devices, such as hard disks, the BPB describes the volume partition, whereas, on unpartitioned devices, such as floppy disks, it describes the entire medium ...

  6. Available bit rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Available_Bit_Rate

    The newly calculated rates are then being sent to the sources using resource management records (RM-cells). RM-cells are generated by the source and travel along the data path to the destination and sent back. ABR sets a minimum cell rate (MCR) and a peak cell rate (PCR). When transfers exceed the PCR, cells are dropped.

  7. Data mining - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_mining

    The difference between data analysis and data mining is that data analysis is used to test models and hypotheses on the dataset, e.g., analyzing the effectiveness of a marketing campaign, regardless of the amount of data. In contrast, data mining uses machine learning and statistical models to uncover clandestine or hidden patterns in a large ...

  8. Traffic contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_contract

    Table 1: ATM Forum Traffic Services [4] ATM Forum Traffic Management 4.0 ATM Service Category ITU-T I.371 ATM Transfer Capability Typical Use Constant Bit Rate (CBR) Deterministic Bit Rate (DBR) Real-time, QoS guarantees Real-Time Variable Bit Rate (rt-VBR) (for further study) Statistical mux, real time Non-Real-Time Variable Bit Rate (nrt-VBR)

  9. Data preprocessing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Preprocessing

    Semantic data mining is a subset of data mining that specifically seeks to incorporate domain knowledge, such as formal semantics, into the data mining process.Domain knowledge is the knowledge of the environment the data was processed in. Domain knowledge can have a positive influence on many aspects of data mining, such as filtering out redundant or inconsistent data during the preprocessing ...