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  2. Database trigger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_trigger

    The four main types of triggers are: Row-level trigger: This gets executed before or after any column value of a row changes. Column-level trigger: This gets executed before or after the specified column changes. For each row type: This trigger gets executed once for each row of the result set affected by an insert/update/delete.

  3. Change data capture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_data_capture

    For optimistic locking each row has an independent version number, typically a sequential counter. This allows a process to atomically update a row and increment its counter only if another process has not incremented the counter. But CDC cannot use row-level versions to find all changes unless it knows the original "starting" version of every row.

  4. PL/SQL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PL/SQL

    A database trigger is like a stored procedure that Oracle Database invokes automatically whenever a specified event occurs. It is a named PL/SQL unit that is stored in the database and can be invoked repeatedly. Unlike a stored procedure, you can enable and disable a trigger, but you cannot explicitly invoke it.

  5. Data control language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Control_Language

    With them we can easily allow or deny some actions for users on the tables or records (row level security). DCL commands are: [2] GRANT gives specified permissions for the table (and other objects) to, or assigns a specified role with certain permissions to, specified groups or users of a database; REVOKE

  6. Log trigger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log_trigger

    In relational databases, the log trigger or history trigger is a mechanism for automatic recording of information about changes inserting or/and updating or/and deleting rows in a database table. It is a particular technique for change data capturing , and in data warehousing for dealing with slowly changing dimensions .

  7. PostgreSQL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PostgreSQL

    Triggers are events triggered by the action of SQL data manipulation language (DML) statements. For example, an INSERT statement might activate a trigger that checks if the values of the statement are valid. Most triggers are only activated by either INSERT or UPDATE statements. Triggers are fully supported and can be attached to tables.

  8. Record locking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_locking

    This would allow any customer to be serviced without waiting for another customer who is accessing a different account. This is analogous to a record level lock and is normally the highest degree of locking granularity in a database management system. In a SQL database, a record is typically called a "row".

  9. Comparison of relational database management systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_relational...

    Microsoft Access (JET) Microsoft: 1992 ... (Row-level locking) Yes Yes API & GUI & SQL: ... OpenEdge ABL Database engine does not and is handled via database triggers.