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  2. Viral pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viral_pneumonia

    Viral pneumonia is a pneumonia caused by a virus. Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation in one or both lungs. Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation in one or both lungs. The pulmonary alveoli fill with fluid or pus making it difficult to breathe. [ 1 ]

  3. Lung cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_cancer

    Lung cancer most commonly metastasizes to the brain, bones, liver, and adrenal glands. [14] Lung cancer can often appear as a solitary pulmonary nodule on a chest radiograph or CT scan. In lung cancer screening studies as many as 30% of those screened have a lung nodule, the majority of which turn out to be benign. [15]

  4. Cannonball sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannonball_sign

    The cannonball sign is a radiological term used to describe the presence of multiple, well-circumscribed, round opacities seen on X-ray or CT imaging, typically in the lungs. [1] This finding is most commonly associated with hematogenous metastases, where malignant cells spread to the lungs via the bloodstream, forming discrete nodules that ...

  5. Chest radiograph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chest_radiograph

    Positioning for a PA chest x-ray Normal lateral chest radiograph. Different views (also known as projections) of the chest can be obtained by changing the relative orientation of the body and the direction of the x-ray beam. The most common views are posteroanterior, anteroposterior, and lateral. In a posteroanterior (PA) view, the x-ray source ...

  6. Dermatomyositis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatomyositis

    As many as 40% of cases of dermatomyositis are paraneoplastic manifestations of an underlying cancer. [3] The most commonly associated cancers are ovarian cancer, breast cancer, and lung cancer overall, [20] but the most frequent associations can vary depending on patient race or ethnicity. [3]

  7. Community-acquired pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community-acquired_pneumonia

    Chest X-rays and X-ray computed tomography (CT) can reveal areas of opacity (seen as white), indicating consolidation. [13] CAP does not always appear on x-rays, sometimes because the disease is in its initial stages or involves a part of the lung not clearly visible on x-ray. In some cases, chest CT can reveal pneumonia not seen on x-rays.

  8. Lung cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_cavity

    The most common cause of a single lung cavity is lung cancer. [4] Bacterial, mycobacterial, and fungal infections are common causes of lung cavities. [5] Globally, tuberculosis is likely the most common infectious cause of lung cavities. [6] Less commonly, parasitic infections can cause cavities. [5] Viral infections almost never cause cavities ...

  9. Pneumonitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumonitis

    “Farmer’s lung” and “hot tub lung” are common names for types of hypersensitivity pneumonitis that result from exposure to some types of thermophilic actinomyces, mycobacteria and molds. [3] [7] Avian proteins in bird feces and feathers [3] [7] Whole body or chest radiation therapy used for cancer treatment [3]