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  2. Massachusetts Charter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massachusetts_Charter

    The Massachusetts Charter of 1691 was a charter that formally established the Province of Massachusetts Bay.Issued by the government of William III and Mary II, the corulers of the Kingdom of England, the charter defined the government of the colony, whose lands were drawn from those previously belonging to the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony, and portions of the Province of New York.

  3. Massachusetts Bay Colony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massachusetts_Bay_Colony

    The Massachusetts Bay Colony (1628–1691), more formally the Colony of Massachusetts Bay, ... Governor John Winthrop, and the colonial charter. [34]

  4. John Winthrop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Winthrop

    John Winthrop (January 12, 1588 [a] – March 26, 1649) was an English Puritan lawyer and a leading figure in the founding of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the second major settlement in New England following Plymouth Colony. Winthrop led the first large wave of colonists from England in 1630 and served as governor for 12 of the colony's first ...

  5. List of colonial governors of Massachusetts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonial_governors...

    The royal charter for the province of Massachusetts Bay was issued in 1691. The territory that it encompassed included the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the Plymouth Colony, the territories of Maine and Nova Scotia (which then included New Brunswick ), and the proprietary plantation holdings of Nantucket , Martha's Vineyard , and other islands off ...

  6. Province of Massachusetts Bay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Massachusetts_Bay

    The Province of Massachusetts Bay [1] was a colony in New England which became one of the thirteen original states of the United States. It was chartered on October 7, 1691, by William III and Mary II, the joint monarchs of the kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, and was based in the merging of several earlier British colonies in New England.

  7. Winthrop Fleet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winthrop_Fleet

    Arrival of the Winthrop Colony, by William F. Halsall. The Winthrop Fleet was a group of 11 ships led by John Winthrop out of a total of 16 [1] funded by the Massachusetts Bay Company which together carried between 700 and 1,000 Puritans plus livestock and provisions from England to New England over the summer of 1630, during the first period of the Great Migration.

  8. Charter colony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_colony

    The colonies of Virginia, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and Massachusetts Bay were at one time or another charter colonies. The crown might revoke a charter and convert the colony into a crown colony. In a charter colony, Britain granted a charter to the colonial government establishing the rules under which the colony was to be governed.

  9. Matthew Cradock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_Cradock

    Matthew Cradock (also spelled Craddock and Craddocke; died 27 May 1641) was a London merchant, politician, and the first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Company. Founded in 1628, it was an organization of Puritan businessmen that organized and established the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Although he never visited the colony, Cradock owned ...