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Guanidine exists protonated, as guanidinium, in solution at physiological pH. Guanidinium chloride (also known as guanidine hydrochloride) has chaotropic properties and is used to denature proteins. Guanidinium chloride is known to denature proteins with a linear relationship between concentration and free energy of unfolding.
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The English name "goat's-rue" is a translation of the Latin Ruta capraria, used for the plant in 1554 when it was considered to be related to Ruta graveolens, or common rue. [9] The Latin specific epithet officinalis refers to plants with some medicinal, culinary or herbal attributes. [10] Galega bicolor is a synonym.
Guanidine nitrate; Guanidinium chloride; Guanidinium thiocyanate This page was last edited on 23 October 2021, at 14:51 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...
In the 1920s, guanidine compounds were discovered in Galega extracts. Animal studies showed that these compounds lowered blood glucose levels. Some less toxic derivatives, synthalin A and synthalin B, were used for diabetes treatment, but after the discovery of insulin, their use declined.
Pages in category "Guanidine alkaloids" The following 15 pages are in this category, out of 15 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Alchorneine; B.
Digitalis lanata, vernacularly often called woolly foxglove [3] or Grecian foxglove, [4] is a species of foxglove, a flowering plant in the plantain family Plantaginaceae. It gets its name due to the woolly indumentum of the leaves. D. lanata, like other foxglove species, is toxic in all parts of the plant. Symptoms of digitalis poisoning ...
2-Cyanoguanidine is a nitrile derived from guanidine. It is a dimer of cyanamide , from which it can be prepared. 2-Cyanoguanidine is a colourless solid that is soluble in water , acetone , and alcohol , but not nonpolar organic solvents.