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  2. List of small groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_small_groups

    Each group is named by Small Groups library as G o i, where o is the order of the group, and i is the index used to label the group within that order. Common group names: Z n: the cyclic group of order n (the notation C n is also used; it is isomorphic to the additive group of Z/nZ) Dih n: the dihedral group of order 2n (often the notation D n ...

  3. List of finite simple groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_finite_simple_groups

    Isomorphisms: 2 B 2 (2) is the Frobenius group of order 20. Remarks: Suzuki group are Zassenhaus groups acting on sets of size (2 2n+1) 2 + 1, and have 4-dimensional representations over the field with 2 2n+1 elements. They are the only non-cyclic simple groups whose order is not divisible by 3. They are not related to the sporadic Suzuki group.

  4. Classification of finite simple groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_finite...

    In mathematics, the classification of finite simple groups (popularly called the enormous theorem [1] [2]) is a result of group theory stating that every finite simple group is either cyclic, or alternating, or belongs to a broad infinite class called the groups of Lie type, or else it is one of twenty-six exceptions, called sporadic (the Tits group is sometimes regarded as a sporadic group ...

  5. Order (group theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_(group_theory)

    The following partial converse is true for finite groups: if d divides the order of a group G and d is a prime number, then there exists an element of order d in G (this is sometimes called Cauchy's theorem). The statement does not hold for composite orders, e.g. the Klein four-group does not have an element of order

  6. Glossary of group theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_group_theory

    order of a group The order of a group (G, •) is the cardinality (i.e. number of elements) of G. A group with finite order is called a finite group. order of a group element The order of an element g of a group G is the smallest positive integer n such that g n = e. If no such integer exists, then the order of g is said to be infinite.

  7. Finite group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_group

    A Cayley graph of the symmetric group S 4. The symmetric group S n on a finite set of n symbols is the group whose elements are all the permutations of the n symbols, and whose group operation is the composition of such permutations, which are treated as bijective functions from the set of symbols to itself. [4]

  8. Sylow theorems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylow_theorems

    For groups of small order, the congruence condition of Sylow's theorem is often sufficient to force the existence of a normal subgroup. Example-1 Groups of order pq, p and q primes with p < q. Example-2 Group of order 30, groups of order 20, groups of order p 2 q, p and q distinct primes are some of the applications. Example-3

  9. Sporadic group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporadic_group

    The Tits group is sometimes regarded as a sporadic group because it is not strictly a group of Lie type, [1] in which case there would be 27 sporadic groups. The monster group , or friendly giant , is the largest of the sporadic groups, and all but six of the other sporadic groups are subquotients of it.