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  2. Magnetic resonance elastography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_elasto...

    In the lower row, the patient has a mean liver stiffness of 5.7 kPa, indicating the presence of advanced liver fibrosis (cirrhosis). Liver fibrosis is a common condition arising in many liver diseases. Progression of fibrosis can lead to cirrhosis and end-stage liver disease. MRE-based measurement of liver stiffness has emerged as the most ...

  3. LI-RADS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LI-RADS

    The Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (aka LI-RADS) is a quality assurance tool created and trademarked by the American College of Radiology in 2011 to standardize the reporting and data collection of CT and MR imaging patients at risk for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), or primary cancer of the liver cells. [1]

  4. Liver function tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver_function_tests

    Several biochemical tests are useful in the evaluation and management of patients with hepatic dysfunction. These tests can be used to detect the presence of liver disease. They can help distinguish among different types of liver disorders, gauge the extent of known liver damage, and monitor the response to treatment.

  5. Cirrhosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirrhosis

    Liver cirrhosis makes it hard for blood to flow in the portal venous system. [39] This resistance creates a backup of blood and increases pressure. [39] This results in portal hypertension. Effects of portal hypertension include: Ascites is a build-up of fluid in the peritoneal cavity in the abdomen [40] An enlarged spleen in 35–50% of cases [6]

  6. Chronic liver disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_liver_disease

    Chronic liver disease takes several years to develop and the condition may not be recognised unless there is clinical awareness of subtle signs and investigation of abnormal liver function tests. Testing for chronic liver disease involves blood tests, imaging including ultrasound, and a biopsy of the liver. The liver biopsy is a simple ...

  7. Ultrasonography of liver tumors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultrasonography_of_liver...

    One can see the hypovascular pattern of the solid nodule, with a size <10 mm. [citation needed] These lesions are well defined, with isoechoic or hypoechoic appearance and sizes less than 1 cm. They are high in numbers and have a more or less uniform distribution, involving all liver segments. They can crowd resulting in large pseudo tumors.

  8. Elastography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastography

    Elastography is used for the investigation of many disease conditions in many organs. It can be used for additional diagnostic information compared to a mere anatomical image, and it can be used to guide biopsies or, increasingly, replace them entirely. Biopsies are invasive and painful, presenting a risk of hemorrhage or infection, whereas ...

  9. Hepatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatitis

    Unlike steatosis and cirrhosis, no imaging test is able to detect liver inflammation (i.e. hepatitis) or fibrosis. [33] Liver biopsy is the only definitive diagnostic test that is able to assess inflammation and fibrosis of the liver. [33]

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