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  2. Franz Boas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Boas

    Franz Boas was born on July 9, 1858, [30] in Minden, Westphalia, the son of Sophie Meyer and Feibes Uri Boas.Although his grandparents were observant Jews, his parents embraced Enlightenment values, including their assimilation into modern German society.

  3. Americanist phonetic notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americanist_phonetic_notation

    Americanist phonetic notation, also known as the North American Phonetic Alphabet (NAPA), the Americanist Phonetic Alphabet or the American Phonetic Alphabet (APA), is a system of phonetic notation originally developed by European and American anthropologists and language scientists (many of whom were Neogrammarians) for the phonetic and phonemic transcription of indigenous languages of the ...

  4. Eskimo words for snow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskimo_words_for_snow

    Krupnik, Igor; Müller-Wille, Ludger (2010), "Franz Boas and Inuktitut Terminology for Ice and Snow: From the Emergence of the Field to the "Great Eskimo Vocabulary Hoax" ", in Krupnik, Igor; Aporta, Claudio; Gearheard, Shari; Laidler, Gita J.; Holm, Lene Kielsen (eds.), SIKU: Knowing Our Ice: Documenting Inuit Sea Ice Knowledge and Use, Berlin ...

  5. Standard German phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_German_phonology

    The existence of a phoneme /ɛː/ in German is disputed. [30] The distinction between the long lax /ɛː/ and the long tense /eː/ does not exist in some varieties of Standard German, and many authors treat the /ɛː/ phoneme as peripheral and regard a distinction between it and /eː/ as a spelling pronunciation. [31]

  6. Phonetic notation of the American Heritage Dictionary

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonetic_notation_of_the...

    The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (abbreviated AHD) uses a phonetic notation based on the Latin alphabet to transcribe the pronunciation of spoken English. It and similar respelling systems, such as those used by the Merriam-Webster and Random House dictionaries, are familiar to US schoolchildren.

  7. Ethnolinguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnolinguistics

    Ethnosemantics as a method relies on Franz Boas' theory of cultural relativity, as well as the theory of linguistic relativity. The use of cultural relativity in ethnosemantic analysis serves to focus analyses on individual cultures and their own language terms, rather than using ethnosemantics to create overarching theories of culture and how ...

  8. Nicola language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicola_language

    Almost nothing is known of the language, except for a few words. The available material published by Franz Boas required only three pages. [3] What the Nicola called themselves and their language is unknown. The Salishan-speaking Thompson Indigenous people who absorbed them (today's Nicola people, in part) referred to them as the [stuwix] "the ...

  9. List of German dictionaries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_German_dictionaries

    The first comprehensive German dictionary developed on historical principles. Begun in 1838, first published in 1854, completed in 1961, supplemented 1971. Technologisches Wörterbuch of German, French and English and other languages by Johann Adam Beil, 1853. An early technical dictionary. Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache by Daniel Sanders ...