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  2. Ternary conditional operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternary_conditional_operator

    The detailed semantics of "the" ternary operator as well as its syntax differs significantly from language to language. A top level distinction from one language to another is whether the expressions permit side effects (as in most procedural languages) and whether the language provides short-circuit evaluation semantics, whereby only the selected expression is evaluated (most standard ...

  3. Conditional (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_(computer...

    If-then-else flow diagram A nested if–then–else flow diagram. In computer science, conditionals (that is, conditional statements, conditional expressions and conditional constructs) are programming language constructs that perform different computations or actions or return different values depending on the value of a Boolean expression, called a condition.

  4. List of educational programming languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_educational...

    For example, with 6 lines of code, it is possible to demonstrate a random network image viewer using Flickr as the source. [1] The system utilizes the Microsoft Visual Studio IDE to provide auto-completion and context-sensitive help. Basic-256 is an easy-to-use version of BASIC designed to teach anybody the basics of computer programming.

  5. Third-generation programming language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third-generation...

    A third-generation programming language (3GL) is a high-level computer programming language that tends to be more machine-independent and programmer-friendly than the machine code of the first-generation and assembly languages of the second-generation, while having a less specific focus to the fourth and fifth generations. [1]

  6. Cyclic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_code

    A negacyclic code is a constacyclic code with λ=-1. [8] A quasi-cyclic code has the property that for some s, any cyclic shift of a codeword by s places is again a codeword. [9] A double circulant code is a quasi-cyclic code of even length with s=2. [9] Quasi-twisted codes and multi-twisted codes are further generalizations of constacyclic ...

  7. Rule of three (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_three_(computer...

    It states that two instances of similar code do not require refactoring, but when similar code is used three times, it should be extracted into a new procedure. The rule was popularised by Martin Fowler in Refactoring [1] and attributed to Don Roberts. Duplication is considered a bad practice in programming because it makes the code harder to ...

  8. Class (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Class_(computer_programming)

    For example, the Java language does not allow client code that accesses the private data of a class to compile. [12] In the C++ language, private methods are visible, but not accessible in the interface; however, they may be made invisible by explicitly declaring fully abstract classes that represent the interfaces of the class.

  9. Object-oriented programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object-oriented_programming

    For example, a simple linearized object would consist of a length field, a code point identifying the class, and a data value. A more complex example would be a command consisting of the length and code point of the command and values consisting of linearized objects representing the command's parameters.