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  2. Calendar-based contraceptive methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar-based...

    This system was a main form of birth control available to Catholic couples for several decades, until the popularization of symptoms-based fertility awareness methods. A new development in calendar-based methods occurred in 2002, when Georgetown University introduced the Standard Days Method. The Standard Days Method is promoted in conjunction ...

  3. Extended cycle combined hormonal contraceptive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_cycle_combined...

    Contraception means prevention of reproduction by artificial means. Before the advent of modern contraceptives, reproductive age women spent most of their time either pregnant or nursing. In modern Western society, women typically have about 450 periods during their lives, as compared to about 160 formerly. [7]

  4. Menstrual suppression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menstrual_suppression

    Hormonal therapies to reduce or stop menstrual bleeding have long been used to manage a number of gynecologic conditions including menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea), heavy menstrual bleeding, irregular or other abnormal uterine bleeding, menstrual-related mood changes (premenstrual syndrome or premenstrual dysphoric disorder), and pelvic pain due to endometriosis or uterine fibroids.

  5. Comparison of birth control methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_birth...

    Effectiveness of contraceptive methods with respect to birth control. Only condoms are useful to prevent sexually transmitted infections. There are many methods of birth control (or contraception) that vary in requirements, side effects, and effectiveness. As the technology, education, and awareness about contraception has evolved, new ...

  6. Combined hormonal contraception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Combined_hormonal_contraception

    Combined hormonal contraception (CHC), or combined birth control, is a form of hormonal contraception which combines both an estrogen and a progestogen in varying formulations. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The different types available include the pill , the patch and the vaginal ring , which are all widely available, [ 3 ] and an injection , which is available ...

  7. Hormonal intrauterine device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hormonal_intrauterine_device

    It is used for birth control, heavy menstrual periods, and to prevent excessive build of the lining of the uterus in those on estrogen replacement therapy. [2] It is one of the most effective forms of birth control with a one-year failure rate around 0.2%. [1] The device is placed in the uterus and lasts three to eight years.

  8. Long-acting reversible contraceptives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-acting_reversible...

    Long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARC) are methods of birth control that provide effective contraception for an extended period without requiring user action. They include hormonal and non-hormonal intrauterine devices (IUDs) and subdermal hormonal contraceptive implants. They are the most effective reversible methods of contraception ...

  9. Hormonal contraception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hormonal_contraception

    Hormonal contraception refers to birth control methods that act on the endocrine system. Almost all methods are composed of steroid hormones , although in India one selective estrogen receptor modulator is marketed as a contraceptive.