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  2. Linear–quadratic–Gaussian control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear–quadratic...

    It concerns linear systems driven by additive white Gaussian noise. The problem is to determine an output feedback law that is optimal in the sense of minimizing the expected value of a quadratic cost criterion. Output measurements are assumed to be corrupted by Gaussian noise and the initial state, likewise, is assumed to be a Gaussian random ...

  3. Gaussian noise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_noise

    In signal processing theory, Gaussian noise, named after Carl Friedrich Gauss, is a kind of signal noise that has a probability density function (pdf) equal to that of the normal distribution (which is also known as the Gaussian distribution). [1] [2] In other words, the values that the noise can take are Gaussian-distributed.

  4. Numerically controlled oscillator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerically_controlled...

    Phase truncation spurs can be reduced substantially by the introduction of white gaussian noise prior to truncation. The so-called dither noise is summed into the lower W+1 bits of the PA output word to linearize the truncation operation. Often the improvement can be achieved without penalty because the DAC noise floor tends to dominate system ...

  5. Total variation denoising - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_variation_denoising

    The regularization parameter plays a critical role in the denoising process. When =, there is no smoothing and the result is the same as minimizing the sum of squares.As , however, the total variation term plays an increasingly strong role, which forces the result to have smaller total variation, at the expense of being less like the input (noisy) signal.

  6. Gaussian process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaussian_process

    14.3 Video tutorials. ... Download QR code; Print/export ... scikit-learn – A machine learning library for Python which includes Gaussian process regression and ...

  7. Additive noise differential privacy mechanisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Additive_noise...

    Analogous to Laplace mechanism, Gaussian mechanism adds noise drawn from a Gaussian distribution whose variance is calibrated according to the sensitivity and privacy parameters. For any δ ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) {\displaystyle \delta \in (0,1)} and ϵ ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) {\displaystyle \epsilon \in (0,1)} , the mechanism defined by:

  8. Additive white Gaussian noise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Additive_white_Gaussian_noise

    Additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) is a basic noise model used in information theory to mimic the effect of many random processes that occur in nature. The modifiers denote specific characteristics: Additive because it is added to any noise that might be intrinsic to the information system.

  9. Fractional Brownian motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_Brownian_motion

    The increment process X(t) is known as fractional Gaussian noise. There is also a generalization of fractional Brownian motion: n-th order fractional Brownian motion, abbreviated as n-fBm. [1] n-fBm is a Gaussian, self-similar, non-stationary process whose increments of order n are stationary. For n = 1, n-fBm is classical fBm.