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As an example, the function H(t) denoting the height of a growing flower at time t would be considered continuous. In contrast, the function M ( t ) denoting the amount of money in a bank account at time t would be considered discontinuous since it "jumps" at each point in time when money is deposited or withdrawn.
For example, a variable over a non-empty range of the real numbers is continuous, if it can take on any value in that range. [4] Methods of calculus are often used in problems in which the variables are continuous, for example in continuous optimization problems. [5]
Continuous probability distribution: Sometimes this term is used to mean a probability distribution whose cumulative distribution function (c.d.f.) is (simply) continuous. Sometimes it has a less inclusive meaning: a distribution whose c.d.f. is absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure. This less inclusive sense is equivalent to ...
The converse does not hold, since the function :, is, as seen above, not uniformly continuous, but it is continuous and thus Cauchy continuous. In general, for functions defined on unbounded spaces like R {\displaystyle R} , uniform continuity is a rather strong condition.
A function is called locally Lipschitz continuous if for every x in X there exists a neighborhood U of x such that f restricted to U is Lipschitz continuous. Equivalently, if X is a locally compact metric space, then f is locally Lipschitz if and only if it is Lipschitz continuous on every compact subset of X. In spaces that are not locally ...
So, if the open mapping theorem holds for ; i.e., is an open mapping, then is continuous and then is continuous (as the composition of continuous maps). For example, the above argument applies if is a linear operator between Banach spaces with closed graph, or if is a map with closed graph between compact Hausdorff spaces.
It is also an example of a fractal curve. The Weierstrass function has been historically served the role of a pathological function, being the first published example (1872) specifically concocted to challenge the notion that every continuous function is differentiable except on a set of isolated points. [1]
A continuous signal or a continuous-time signal is a varying quantity (a signal) whose domain, which is often time, is a continuum (e.g., a connected interval of the reals). That is, the function's domain is an uncountable set. The function itself need not to be continuous.