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  2. Percentage-of-completion method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentage-of-Completion...

    The accounting for long term contracts using the percentage of completion method is an exception to the basic realization principle. This method is used wherein the revenues are determined based on the costs incurred so far. The percentage of completion method is used when: Collections are assured; The accounting system can: Estimate profitability

  3. Backflush accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backflush_accounting

    By eliminating work-in-process accounts, backflush costing simplifies the accounting process. However, this simplification and other deviations from traditional costing systems mean that backflush costing may not always conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Another drawback of this system is the lack of a sequential audit ...

  4. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (United States)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generally_Accepted...

    Consistency principle: The company uses the same accounting principles and methods from period to period. Conservatism principle : When choosing between two solutions, the one which has the less favorable outcome is the solution which should be chosen (see convention of conservatism )

  5. Project accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_accounting

    Project accounting is a type of managerial accounting oriented toward the goals of project management and delivery.It involves tracking, reporting, and analyzing financial results and implications, [1] and sometimes the creation of financial reports designed to track the financial progress of projects; the information generated by this analysis is used to aid project management.

  6. Cash method of accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_method_of_accounting

    There are certain advantages in tax planning when the cash method of accounting is used: for instance, payment of business expenses may be accelerated before year end, in order to maximize tax deductions, whereas billings for services may be postponed to after year end, so that payments won't be received until the new year, thus postponing tax ...

  7. Bookkeeping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookkeeping

    Pacioli is regarded as the Father of Accounting. Bookkeeping is the recording of financial transactions, and is part of the process of accounting in business and other organizations. [1] It involves preparing source documents for all transactions, operations, and other events of a business.

  8. Earned value management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earned_value_management

    The project can spend 50% of the budget, whilst finishing only 25% of the work, which would mean the project is not doing well; or the project can spend 50% of the budget, whilst completing 75% of the work, which would mean that project is doing better than planned. EVM is meant to address such and similar issues.

  9. Management accounting principles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_Accounting...

    Another term often used for management accounting principles for these purposes is managerial costing principles. The two management accounting principles are: Principle of Causality (i.e., the need for cause and effect insights) and, Principle of Analogy (i.e., the application of causal insights by management in their activities). These two ...