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In 1907, Chempakaraman Pillai coined the term "Jai Hind", [9] [10] which was adopted as a slogan of the Indian National Army in the 1940s at the suggestion of Netaji Subash Chandra Bose and Abid Hasan. [11] After India's independence, it emerged as a national slogan. [6] [12] According to Sumantra Bose the phrase is
Subhas Chandra Bose [h] (23 January 1897 – 18 August 1945) was an Indian nationalist whose defiance of British authority in India made him a hero among many Indians, [l] but his wartime alliances with Nazi Germany and Fascist Japan left a legacy vexed by authoritarianism, [q] anti-Semitism, [x] and military failure.
Subhas Bose had both drive and charisma—promoting Indian slogans, such as "Jai Hind," which became highly popular—and the INA under Bose was a model of diversity by region, ethnicity, religion, and gender. [16] [17] Bose's impassioned speeches may have been a factor in the POWs and civilians joining the INA. [18]
Chempakaraman Pillai is credited with the coining of the salutation and slogan "Jai Hind" [1] [5] in the pre-independence days of India. The slogan is still widely used in India. Pillai, who started the Indian National Voluntary Corps on 31 July 1914, was instrumental in inspiring Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose to start the Indian National Army ...
Netaji Jayanti or Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti, officially known as Parakram Diwas [2] or Parakram Divas (lit. ' Day of Valour '), is a national event celebrated in India to mark the birthday of the prominent Indian freedom fighter Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. [3] [4] It is celebrated annually on 23 January.
Bose with Gandhi in 1938. Subhas Chandra Bose, also known as Netaji, his political views were in support of complete freedom for India with a classless society and state socialism at the earliest, whereas most of the Congress Committee wanted it in phases, through a Dominion status. [1]
Bose: Dead/Alive (2018) - An 8 episode web series based on the life of Subhas Chandra Bose released on Video on demand platform ALTBalaji. In this series the character of Bose is played by Rajkummar Rao. [12] Historical Journey of the Indian National Army- From the National Archives of Singapore. [13] Indian National Army in East Asia-Hindustan ...
Scholars have generally agreed that both Mohan Singh and Subhas Chandra Bose were influential figures. [25] [1] However, earlier scholars, who were writing at a time when the Indian government had begun to portray Bose as a nationalistic hero, tended to accord much of the success of the INA to Bose.