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  2. Musical notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_notation

    Christian monks developed the first forms of modern European musical notation in order to standardize liturgy throughout the worldwide Church, [20] and an enormous body of religious music has been composed for it through the ages. This led directly to the emergence and development of European classical music, and its many derivatives.

  3. Scale (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale_(music)

    Some scales use a different number of pitches. A common scale in Eastern music is the pentatonic scale, which consists of five notes that span an octave. For example, in the Chinese culture, the pentatonic scale is usually used for folk music and consists of C, D, E, G and A, commonly known as gong, shang, jue, chi and yu. [14] [15]

  4. List of musical scales and modes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_scales_and...

    The following is a list of musical scales and modes. Degrees are relative to the major scale. List of musical scales and modes Name Image Sound Degrees Intervals

  5. Major scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_scale

    The major scale (or Ionian mode) is one of the most commonly used musical scales, especially in Western music. It is one of the diatonic scales . Like many musical scales, it is made up of seven notes : the eighth duplicates the first at double its frequency so that it is called a higher octave of the same note (from Latin "octavus", the eighth).

  6. List of time periods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_time_periods

    Age of Enlightenment (or Reason) (Europe, 18th century) Scientific Revolution (Europe, 18th century) Long nineteenth century (1789–1914) Georgian era (the United Kingdom, 1714–1830) Industrial Revolution (Europe, United States, and elsewhere 18th and 19th centuries, though with its beginnings in Britain) Age of European colonialism and ...

  7. Dates of classical music eras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dates_of_classical_music_eras

    Not shown on the chart: Prehistoric music encompasses that music which existed prior to any historical record. Ancient music extended from approximately 1500 BCE until the fall of Rome in 476 CE. Modernist, and Postmodernist music have been tacitly combined under the 20th century banner as defined by the calendar. However postmodernist music ...

  8. Table of years in music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_years_in_music

    The table of years in music is a tabular display of all years in music, to provide an overview and quick navigation to any year. Contents: 1300s – 1400s – 1500s – 1600s – 1700s – 1800s – 1900s – 2000s – Other

  9. Outline of classical music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_classical_music

    Originating in Europe, early music is a broad musical era for the beginning of Western classical music. Medieval ( c. 500 – c. 1400 ) – Period characterized by the development of early music notation systems and a strong emphasis on vocal music.