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  2. History of sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_sugar

    The average American consumed approximately 37.8 lb (17.1 kg) of high-fructose corn syrup in 2008, versus 46.7 lb (21.2 kg) of sucrose. [ 70 ] In recent years it has been hypothesized that the increase of high-fructose corn syrup usage in processed foods may be linked to various health conditions , including metabolic syndrome , hypertension ...

  3. Sucrose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sucrose

    H 2 SO 4 (catalyst) + C 12 H 22 O 11 → 12 C + 11 H 2 O + heat (and some H 2 O + SO 3 as a result of the heat). The formula for sucrose's decomposition can be represented as a two-step reaction: the first simplified reaction is dehydration of sucrose to pure carbon and water, and then carbon is oxidised to CO 2 by O 2 from air.

  4. Sugar substitute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_substitute

    Discovered in 1976, the FDA approved sucralose for use in 1998. [32] Most of the controversy surrounding Splenda, a sucralose sweetener, is focused not on safety but on its marketing. It has been marketed with the slogan, "Splenda is made from sugar, so it tastes like sugar." Sucralose is prepared from either of two sugars, sucrose or raffinose.

  5. Sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 6 March 2025. Sweet-tasting, water-soluble carbohydrates This article is about the class of sweet-flavored substances used as food. For common table sugar, see Sucrose. For other uses, see Sugar (disambiguation). Sugars (clockwise from top-left): white refined, unrefined, brown, unprocessed cane Sugar is ...

  6. 10 Types of Sugar, Explained (Because There’s More ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/10-types-sugar-explained-because...

    Per The Sugar Association, it can also be made at home by putting one cup of granulated sugar and one tablespoon of cornstarch in your blender and giving it a thorough spin. 4. Cane Sugar

  7. White sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_sugar

    The overconsumption of white sugar (or any sugar) brings many health consequences. [8] Such as heart disease, obesity, type-2 diabetes, and more.The CDC recommends limiting daily sugar consumption to less than 200 calories worth (about 12 teaspoons/48 grams) on a 2000 calorie diet.

  8. List of sugars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sugars

    Beet sugar [1] – made from sugar beets, contains a high concentration of sucrose; Birch syrup – around 42-54% fructose, 45% glucose, plus a small amount of sucrose; Brown sugar [1] – Consists of a minimum 88% sucrose and invert sugar. Commercial brown sugar contains from 4.5% molasses (light brown sugar) to 6.5% molasses (dark brown sugar ...

  9. Monosaccharide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monosaccharide

    The number of open chain stereoisomers for an aldose monosaccharide is larger by one than that of a ketose monosaccharide of the same length. Every ketose will have 2 (n−3) stereoisomers where n > 2 is the number of carbons. Every aldose will have 2 (n−2) stereoisomers where n > 2 is the number of carbons. These are also referred to as ...