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The name ether was given to the substance in 1729 by August Sigmund Frobenius. [24] It was considered to be a sulfur compound until the idea was disproved in about 1800. [25] The synthesis of diethyl ether by a reaction between ethanol and sulfuric acid has been known since the 13th century. [25]
The trivial names for simple ethers (i.e., those with none or few other functional groups) are a composite of the two substituents followed by "ether". For example, ethyl methyl ether (CH 3 OC 2 H 5), diphenylether (C 6 H 5 OC 6 H 5). As for other organic compounds, very common ethers acquired names before rules for nomenclature were formalized.
MDMA and other "ecstasy"-type substances 3,4-MDP-2-P methyl glycidic acid (PMK glycidic acid) and its salts, optical and geometric isomers, and salts of isomers MDMA and other "ecstasy"-type substances Alpha-phenylacetoacetamide (APAA) and its optical isomers amphetamine, methamphetamine
Diethylene glycol (DEG) is an organic compound with the formula (HOCH 2 CH 2) 2 O. It is a colorless, practically odorless, and hygroscopic liquid with a sweetish taste. It is a four carbon dimer of ethylene glycol.
Dimethyl ether (DME; also known as methoxymethane) is the organic compound with the formula CH 3 OCH 3, (sometimes ambiguously simplified to C 2 H 6 O as it is an isomer of ethanol). The simplest ether , it is a colorless gas that is a useful precursor to other organic compounds and an aerosol propellant that is currently being demonstrated for ...
Glycol ethers are designated "E-series" or "P-series" for those made from ethylene oxide or propylene oxide, respectively.Typically, E-series glycol ethers are found in pharmaceuticals, sunscreens, cosmetics, inks, dyes and water-based paints, while P-series glycol ethers are used in degreasers, cleaners, aerosol paints and adhesives.
Whereas at 20 °C, diethyl ether will dissolve 1% by weight water, diisopropyl ether dissolves 0.88%. Diisopropyl ether is used as a specialized solvent to remove or extract polar organic compounds from aqueous solutions, e.g. phenols, ethanol, acetic acid. It has also been used as an antiknock agent.
Vapor-liquid Equilibrium for Diethyl Ether/Methanol [4] P = 700 mmHg BP Temp. °C % by mole ether liquid vapor 55.98: ... Other NMR data MS; Masses of main fragments