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  2. Point (typography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_(typography)

    In typography, the point is the smallest unit of measure. It is used for measuring font size, leading, and other items on a printed page. The size of the point has varied throughout printing's history. Since the 18th century, the size of a point has been between 0.18 and 0.4 millimeters. Following the advent of desktop publishing in the 1980s ...

  3. Traditional point-size names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_point-size_names

    "number") is added to the end of the size name to clarify the meaning. Note that the Chinese font sizes use American points; the Continental systems traditionally used the Fournier or Didot points. The Fournier points, being smaller than Didot's, were associated with the names of the Didot type closest in size rather than identical in number of ...

  4. Pica (typography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pica_(typography)

    4.2333 mm. The pica is a typographic unit of measure corresponding to approximately 1⁄6 of an inch, or from 1⁄68 to 1⁄73 of a foot. One pica is further divided into 12 points. In printing, three pica measures are used: The French pica of 12 Didot points (also called cicero) generally is: 12 × 0.376 = 4.512 mm (0.1776 in).

  5. Snellen chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snellen_chart

    Snellen chart. Purpose. Snellen chart is used to estimate visual acuity (last three rows are 20/15, 20/13 and 20/10) A Snellen chart is an eye chart that can be used to measure visual acuity. Snellen charts are named after the Dutch ophthalmologist Herman Snellen who developed the chart in 1862 as a measurement tool for the acuity formula ...

  6. Book size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_size

    The size of a book is generally measured by the height against the width of a leaf, or sometimes the height and width of its cover. [2] A series of terms is commonly used by libraries and publishers for the general sizes of modern books, ranging from folio (the largest), to quarto (smaller) and octavo (still smaller).

  7. Cicero (typography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cicero_(typography)

    metric (SI) units. 4.51165812456 mm. imperial / US units. 0.1776 in. A cicero / ˈsɪsəroʊ / is a unit of measure used in typography in Italy, France and other continental European countries, first used by Pannartz and Sweynheim in 1468 for the edition of Cicero 's Epistulae ad Familiares. [1] The font size thus acquired the name cicero.

  8. Body height (typography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_height_(typography)

    In typography, the body height or point size refers to the height of the space in which a glyph is defined. The metal sort: b is the body or shank, c is the body height or font size. Originally, in metal typesetting, the body height or the font (or point) size was defined by the height of the lead cuboid ( metal sort) on which the actual font ...

  9. Agate (typography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agate_(typography)

    An agate (US) or ruby (UK) is a unit of typographical measure. It is 5.5 typographical points, or about ⁄13 inch (1.94 mm). It can refer either to the height of a line of type or to a font that is 5.5 points. An agate font is commonly used to display statistical data or legal notices in newspapers. It is considered to be the smallest point ...