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  2. Maize flour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maize_flour

    Maize. Cookbook: Corn Flour. Media: Maize flour. White maize flour. Maize flour or corn flour is a flour ground from dried maize (corn). [1][2] It is a common staple food, and is ground to coarse, medium, and fine consistencies. Coarsely ground corn flour (meal) is known as cornmeal. [3][4] When maize flour is made from maize that has been ...

  3. Maize - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maize

    L. Maize / meɪz / (Zea mays), also known as corn in North American English, is a tall stout grass that produces cereal grain. It was domesticated by indigenous peoples in southern Mexico about 9,000 years ago from wild teosinte. Native Americans planted it alongside beans and squashes in the Three Sisters polyculture.

  4. Cornmeal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornmeal

    Cornmeal is a meal (coarse flour) ground from dried corn (maize). It is a common staple food and is ground to coarse, medium, and fine consistencies, but it is not as fine as wheat flour can be. [1][2][3] In Mexico and Louisiana, very finely ground cornmeal is referred to as corn flour. [1][4] When fine cornmeal is made from maize that has been ...

  5. Corn starch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_starch

    Cornflour, cornstarch, maize starch, or corn starch (American English) is the starch derived from corn grain. [2] The starch is obtained from the endosperm of the kernel . Corn starch is a common food ingredient, often used to thicken sauces or soups , and to make corn syrup and other sugars . [ 3 ]

  6. Mielie meal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mielie_meal

    Mielie meal, also known as mealie meal or maize meal, is a relatively coarse flour (much coarser than cornflour or cornstarch) made from maize [1] or mealies in Southern Africa. It was originally brought to Africa from the Americas by the Portuguese. [2] Its etymology is uncertain, and may be from the Portuguese milho, or the Afrikaans mielie ...

  7. Masa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masa

    Masa or masa de maíz (English: / ˈmɑːsə /; Spanish pronunciation: [ˈmasa]) is a maize dough that comes from ground nixtamalized corn. It is used for making corn tortillas, gorditas, tamales, pupusas, and many other Latin American dishes. It is dried and powdered into a flour form called masa harina. Masa is reconstituted from masa harina ...

  8. Nixtamalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nixtamalization

    An 1836 lithograph of tortilla production in rural Mexico Bowl of hominy (nixtamalized corn kernels). Nixtamalization (/ ˌ n ɪ k s t ə m ə l ɪ ˈ z eɪ ʃ ən /) is a process for the preparation of maize, or other grain, in which the grain is soaked and cooked in an alkaline solution, usually limewater (but sometimes aqueous alkali metal carbonates), [1] washed, and then hulled.

  9. Flour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flour

    A field of unripe wheat. Maize or corn flour has been important in Mesoamerican cuisine since ancient times and remains a staple in the Americas. Rye flour is a constituent of bread in central and northern Europe. Archaeological evidence for making flour (wheat seeds crushed between simple millstones) dates to at least 6000 BC.