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  2. Cleft lip and cleft palate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleft_lip_and_cleft_palate

    A cleft lip contains an opening in the upper lip that may extend into the nose. [1] The opening may be on one side, both sides, or in the middle. [1] A cleft palate occurs when the palate (the roof of the mouth) contains an opening into the nose. [1] The term orofacial cleft refers to either condition or to both occurring together.

  3. Craniofacial cleft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craniofacial_cleft

    Craniofacial cleft. A facial cleft is an opening or gap in the face, or a malformation of a part of the face. Facial clefts is a collective term for all sorts of clefts. All structures like bone, soft tissue, skin etc. can be affected. Facial clefts are extremely rare congenital anomalies. There are many variations of a type of clefting and ...

  4. Van der Woude syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Woude_Syndrome

    Specialty. Medical genetics. Van der Woude syndrome (VDWS) is a genetic disorder characterized by the combination of lower lip pits, cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P), and cleft palate only (CPO). [1] The frequency of orofacial clefts ranges from 1:1000 to 1:500 births worldwide, and there are more than 400 syndromes that involve CL ...

  5. People with cleft lip and palate have life-changing ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/people-cleft-lip-palate-life...

    The annual Cleft Con bring those with facial differences together to share their experiences and make everyone’s life better. | Opinion People with cleft lip and palate have life-changing ...

  6. Classification of cleft lip and cleft palate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_cleft...

    Cleft lip and clip palate is an "umbrella term" for a heterogeneous collection of orofacial clefts. It includes clefting of the upper lip, the maxillary alveolus (dental arch), and the hard or soft palate, in various combinations. The anatomic combinations include: [1] cleft lip [CL] cleft lip and alveolus [CLA]

  7. Philtrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philtrum

    Philtrum. The philtrum (Latin: philtrum from Ancient Greek φίλτρον phíltron, lit. "love charm" [2]) or medial cleft is a vertical indentation in the middle area of the upper lip, common to therian mammals, extending in humans from the nasal septum to the tubercle of the upper lip. Together with a glandular rhinarium and slit-like ...

  8. Cleft palate incidence by population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleft_palate_incidence_by...

    Cleft lip and/or palate is a congenital abnormality that is seen frequently around the world. On average, about 1 in every 500-750 live births result in a cleft (Hardin-Jones, Karnell, & Peterson-Falzone, 2001). Furthermore, in the U.S., the prevalence for cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL +/- P) is 2.2 to 11.7 per 10,000 births.

  9. Palatal obturator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatal_obturator

    Post Insertion. A palatal obturator is a prosthesis that totally occludes an opening such as an oronasal fistula (in the roof of the mouth). They are similar to dental retainers, but without the front wire. Palatal obturators are typically short-term prosthetics used to close defects of the hard/soft palate that may affect speech production or ...