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  2. List of eponymous diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_diseases

    An eponymous disease is a disease, disorder, condition, or syndrome named after a person, usually the physician or other health care professional who first identified the disease; less commonly, a patient who had the disease; rarely, a literary character who exhibited signs of the disease or an actor or subject of an allusion, as characteristics associated with them were suggestive of symptoms ...

  3. List of fictional diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fictional_diseases

    Demon pox, also known as astriola, is a rare but debilitating disease that affects Shadowhunters and is caused by sexual contact with demons. Mundanes are immune to the disease, as demon pox is assumed to be caused by the interaction of demon poison with the angelic nature of Shadowhunters. Descolada.

  4. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    diastolic blood pressure drop of >15mmHg on raising arm. McBurney's point. Charles McBurney. surgery. appendicitis. 2/3 of the way lateral on a line from umbilicus to anterior superior iliac spine (corresponds to junction of vermiform appendix and cecum) McConnell's sign. M.V. McConnell. cardiology.

  5. List of unusual biological names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unusual_biological...

    Unusual names have caused issues for scientists explaining genetic diseases to lay-people, such as when an individual is affected by a gene with an offensive or insensitive name. [13] This has particularly been noted in patients with a defect in the sonic hedgehog gene pathway and the disease formerly named CATCH22 for "cardiac anomaly, T-cell ...

  6. List of genetic disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetic_disorders

    Dup - Duplication of a gene or genes. C – Whole chromosome extra, missing, or both (see chromosome abnormality) T – Trinucleotide repeat disorders: gene is extended in length. A cherry red spot, which can be a feature of several storage disorders, including Tay–Sachs disease. Disorder. Chromosome. Mutation.

  7. List of autoimmune diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_autoimmune_diseases

    List of autoimmune diseases. Dermatosis in Crohn's disease. Demyelination in MS. PAS stain of lupus nephritis. Autoimmune urticaria. Proptosis in Graves' disease. This article provides a list of autoimmune diseases. These conditions, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, affect a range of organs and systems within the ...

  8. List of neurological conditions and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_neurological...

    This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g., back pain), signs (e.g., aphasia) and syndromes (e.g., Aicardi syndrome). There is disagreement over the definitions and criteria used to delineate various disorders and whether some of these conditions should be classified as ...

  9. Category:Rare diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Rare_diseases

    Adult-onset Still's disease. Agammaglobulinemia-microcephaly-craniosynostosis-severe dermatitis syndrome. Aggressive fibromatosis. AIDS dysmorphic syndrome. Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy. Aldolase A deficiency. Alexander disease. Alkaptonuria. Alopecia universalis.