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  2. Chondrichthyes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondrichthyes

    Chondrichthyes ( / kɒnˈdrɪkθiiːz /; from Ancient Greek χόνδρος (khóndros) 'cartilage' and ἰχθύς (ikhthús) 'fish') is a class of jawed fish that contains the cartilaginous fish or chondrichthyans, which all have skeletons primarily composed of cartilage. They can be contrasted with the Osteichthyes or bony fish, which have ...

  3. Placoderm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placoderm

    Synonyms. Placodermata. Placoderms (from Greek πλάξ ( plax, plakos) ' plate ' and δέρμα ( derma) 'skin') [ 1] are vertebrate animals of the class Placodermi, an extinct group of prehistoric fish known from Paleozoic fossils during the Silurian and the Devonian periods. While their endoskeletons are mainly cartilaginous, their head and ...

  4. Anchoa mitchilli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anchoa_mitchilli

    Anchoa mitchilli is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Engraulidae, the anchovies. Its common names include bay anchovy and common anchovy. [ 1] It is native to the western Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. [ 1] It is one of the most common fish species along the coastlines of the western Atlantic. [ 2]

  5. Anglerfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglerfish

    Anglerfish occur worldwide. Some are pelagic (dwelling away from the sea floor), while others are benthic (dwelling close to the sea floor). Some live in the deep sea (such as the Ceratiidae ), while others live on the continental shelf, such as the frogfishes and the Lophiidae (monkfish or goosefish).

  6. Fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish

    A fish (pl.: fish or fishes) is an aquatic, anamniotic, gill-bearing vertebrate animal with swimming fins and a hard skull, but lacking limbs with digits.Fish can be grouped into the more basal jawless fish and the more common jawed fish, the latter including all living cartilaginous and bony fish, as well as the extinct placoderms and acanthodians.

  7. Fish gill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_gill

    Fish gill. Gill arches bearing gills in a pike. Gills allow fish to breathe underwater. Respiratory mechanism in bony fish. The fish draws oxygen-rich water in through the mouth (left). It then pumps it over gills so oxygen enters the bloodstream, and allows oxygen-depleted water to exit through the gill slits (right) Fish gills are organs that ...

  8. Seahorse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seahorse

    Phyllopteryx Swainson 1839. A seahorse (also written sea-horse and sea horse) is any of 46 species of small marine bony fish in the genus Hippocampus. "Hippocampus" comes from the Ancient Greek hippókampos ( ἱππόκαμπος ), itself from híppos ( ἵππος) meaning "horse" and kámpos ( κάμπος) meaning "sea monster" [ 4][ 5] or ...

  9. Longnose gar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longnose_gar

    US distribution of longnose gar Mark Catesby, The Green Gar Fish (Esox osseus), published 1731-1743. An eighteenth-century print with Linnaeus' original name for the longnose gar. Longnose gar (L. osseus) Georgia Aquarium. The longnose gar (Lepisosteus osseus), also known as longnose garpike or billy gar, is a ray-finned fish in the family ...