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  2. Antithyroid autoantibodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antithyroid_autoantibodies

    The most clinically relevant anti-thyroid autoantibodies are anti- thyroid peroxidase antibodies (anti-TPO antibodies, TPOAb), thyrotropin receptor antibodies (TRAb) and thyroglobulin antibodies (TgAb). TRAb's are subdivided into activating, blocking and neutral antibodies, depending on their effect on the TSH receptor.

  3. Thyroid peroxidase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_peroxidase

    Thyroid peroxidase is a frequent epitope of autoantibodies in autoimmune thyroid disease, with such antibodies being called anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies (anti-TPO antibodies). This is most commonly associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Thus, an antibody titer can be used to assess disease activity in patients that have developed such ...

  4. Comprehensive metabolic panel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comprehensive_metabolic_panel

    003468. LOINC. 24322-0, 24323-8. The comprehensive metabolic panel, or chemical screen ( CMP; CPT code 80053), is a panel of 14 blood tests that serves as an initial broad medical screening tool. The CMP provides a rough check of kidney function, liver function, diabetic and parathyroid status, and electrolyte and fluid balance, but this type ...

  5. Anti-histone antibodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-histone_antibodies

    A value of greater than 1.5 units relative to a control serum is considered a positive ELISA test for the anti-histone antibodies. Patients with drug-induced lupus erythematosus typically have positive tests for anti-histone antibodies but do not have indications for anti-dsDNA antibodies. Patients with idiopathic systemic lupus erythematosus ...

  6. Glycated hemoglobin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycated_hemoglobin

    Glycated hemoglobin. Glycated hemoglobin, glycohemoglobin, glycosylated hemoglobin is a form of hemoglobin (Hb) that is chemically linked to a sugar. Several types of glycated hemoglobin measures exist, of which HbA1c, or simply A1c, is a standard single test. [1] Most monosaccharides, including glucose, galactose, and fructose, spontaneously ...

  7. Anti-mitochondrial antibody - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-mitochondrial_antibody

    Anti-mitochondrial antibody. Anti-mitochondrial antibodies ( AMA) are autoantibodies, consisting of immunoglobulins formed against mitochondria, [1] primarily the mitochondria in cells of the liver . The presence of AMA in the blood or serum of a person may be indicative of the presence of, or the potential to develop, the autoimmune disease ...

  8. Anti–citrullinated protein antibody - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti–citrullinated...

    Moreover, analysis of the correlation of anti-CCP antibody titre with RA disease activity yielded conflicting results. However, novel test systems utilizing ACPA have been developed. Citrullinated vimentin is a very promising autoantigen in RA, and a suitable tool for studying this systemic autoimmune disease. Vimentin is secreted and ...

  9. Hashimoto's encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hashimoto's_encephalopathy

    Neurology. Hashimoto's encephalopathy, also known as steroid-responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis ( SREAT ), is a neurological condition characterized by encephalopathy, thyroid autoimmunity, and good clinical response to corticosteroids. It is associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis, and was first described in 1966.