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DOS and Windows also have different file formats for executable files and object files, such as Portable Executable for executables and COFF for object files in 32-bit and 64-bit Windows. Unix and Unix-like systems have used the same format for executable and object files, starting with the original a.out format. Some formats can contain ...
An ELF file has two views: the program header shows the segments used at run time, whereas the section header lists the set of sections. In computing, the Executable and Linkable Format [2] (ELF, formerly named Extensible Linking Format) is a common standard file format for executable files, object code, shared libraries, and core dumps.
This is a comparison of binary executable file formats which, once loaded by a suitable executable loader, can be directly executed by the CPU rather than being interpreted by software. In addition to the binary application code, the executables may contain headers and tables with relocation and fixup information as well as various kinds of ...
The table here could use columns indicating which formats support executable files, which support relocatable files, and which support shared libraries. Unfortunately, doing so would seem to require introducing pages to describe these concepts and there's already a page for "relocatable object module" which is being used for something else.
The Common Object File Format (COFF) is a format for executable, object code, and shared library computer files used on Unix systems. It was introduced in Unix System V, replaced the previously used a.out format, and formed the basis for extended specifications such as XCOFF and ECOFF, before being largely replaced by ELF, introduced with SVR4.
Several object files are linked to create the executable. Object files -- executable or not -- are typically stored in a container format , such as Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) or Portable Executable (PE) which is operating system -specific. [ 5 ]
Bundle – a Macintosh plugin created with Xcode or make which holds executable code, data files, and folders for that code..class – Compiled Java bytecode; COFF – (no suffix for executable image, .o for object files) Unix Common Object File Format, now often superseded by ELF; COM – Simple executable format used by CP/M and DOS.
The Portable Executable (PE) format is a file format for executables, object code, dynamic-link-libraries (DLLs), and binary files used on 32-bit and 64-bit Windows operating systems, as well as in UEFI environments. [2]