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Scala: Application, general, parallel, distributed, web Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Data-oriented programming, metaprogramming De facto standard via Scala Language Specification (SLS) Scheme: Education, general Yes No Yes No No No meta, extensible-syntax De facto 1975-2013, R 0 RS, R 1 RS, R 2 RS, R 3 RS, R 4 RS, R 5 RS, R 6 RS, R 7 RS Small Edition ...
Scala adds a large number of features compared with Java, and has some fundamental differences in its underlying model of expressions and types, which make the language theoretically cleaner and eliminate several corner cases in Java. From the Scala perspective, this is practically important because several added features in Scala are also ...
Inline vs. prologue – an inline comment follows code on the same line and a prologue comment precedes program code to which it pertains; line or block comments can be used as either inline or prologue
(* Alternatively one can use the datavtype keyword *) dataviewtype int_or_string_vt (bool) = | String_vt (true) of string | Int_vt (false) of int (* Alternatively one ...
Used for Java projects but can also support other programming languages via plugins like Scala, Groovy, and Kotlin. Sees the most frequent usage in Java projects. Primarily targets Scala, but it does have support for compiling Java code in mixed Scala/Java projects. Sees the most frequent usage in Scala projects and is particularly appealing to ...
This list of JVM Languages comprises notable computer programming languages that are used to produce computer software that runs on the Java virtual machine (JVM). Some of these languages are interpreted by a Java program, and some are compiled to Java bytecode and just-in-time (JIT) compiled during execution as regular Java programs to improve performance.
Contrary to Java and Scala, in Kotlin class member functions are virtual, i.e. dispatched based on the runtime type of the object they are called on. Kotlin 1.3 added support for contracts, [32] which are stable for the standard library declarations, but still experimental for user-defined declarations.
Of the new languages that have been created from scratch to compile to Java bytecode, Clojure, Groovy, Scala and Kotlin may be the most popular ones. A notable feature with the JVM languages is that they are compatible with each other, so that, for example, Scala libraries can be used with Java programs and vice versa. [8]