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  2. RGB color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model

    Initially, the limited color depth of most video hardware led to a limited color palette of 216 RGB colors, defined by the Netscape Color Cube. The web-safe color palette consists of the 216 (6 3 ) combinations of red, green, and blue where each color can take one of six values (in hexadecimal ): #00, #33, #66, #99, #CC or #FF (based on the 0 ...

  3. Color science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_science

    Color science is the scientific study of color including lighting and optics; measurement of light and color; the physiology, psychophysics, and modeling of color vision; and color reproduction. It is the modern extension of traditional color theory .

  4. Chromaticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromaticity

    For example, the white point of an sRGB display is an x, y chromaticity of (0.3127, 0.3290), where x and y coordinates are used in the xyY space. ( u′ , v′ ) , the chromaticity in CIELUV , is a fairly perceptually uniform presentation of the chromaticity as (another than in CIE 1931) planar Euclidean shape.

  5. Chroma subsampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chroma_subsampling

    Similarly, the chroma of video engineering differs from the chrominance of color science. The chroma of video engineering is formed from weighted tristimulus components (gamma corrected, OETF), not linear components. In video engineering practice, the terms chroma, chrominance, and saturation are often used interchangeably to refer to chroma ...

  6. What is color analysis and why is it all over the internet ...

    www.aol.com/news/color-analysis-why-over...

    The color analysis filter is a great way to find your colors if you're on a budget — but know that it won't go into nearly as much detail as a professional like Dobkine would. What you should ...

  7. CIE 1931 color space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIE_1931_color_space

    A comparison between a typical normalized M cone's spectral sensitivity and the CIE 1931 luminosity function for a standard observer in photopic vision. In the CIE 1931 model, Y is the luminance, Z is quasi-equal to blue (of CIE RGB), and X is a mix of the three CIE RGB curves chosen to be nonnegative (see § Definition of the CIE XYZ color space).

  8. Colorimetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorimetry

    Colorimetry is "the science and technology used to quantify and describe physically the human color perception". [1] It is similar to spectrophotometry, but is distinguished by its interest in reducing spectra to the physical correlates of color perception, most often the CIE 1931 XYZ color space tristimulus values and related quantities.

  9. International Colour Association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Colour...

    The International Colour Association (Association Internationale de la Couleur (AIC), or Internationale Vereinigung für die Farbe) is a learned society whose aims are to encourage research in all aspects of colour, to disseminate the knowledge gained from this research, and to promote its application to the solution of problems in the fields of science, art, design and industry on an ...