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The table below lists the principal carrier-launched fighters and bombers used during World War II. They are listed within each aircraft type in chronological order of their introduction to service. Allied reporting names such as "Val" and "Kate" are included for IJN aircraft. Neither Germany nor Italy put carriers or carrier-launched aircraft ...
Number of aircraft carriers lost during World War II [84] Year United States United Kingdom ... Bombs- Carrier launched aircraft Akagi CV: 6/4/42: Off Midway Island:
Sqn. Cdr. E. H. Dunning makes the first landing of an aircraft on a moving ship, a Sopwith Pup on HMS Furious, August 2, 1917.. This List of carrier-based aircraft covers fixed-wing aircraft designed for aircraft carrier flight deck operation and excludes aircraft intended for use from seaplane tenders, submarines and dirigibles.
World War II Database [17] USN aircraft and aircrew transport from US West Coast to Pacific areas (1944–1945) USN: USS Long Island (CVE-1) RN Anti-submarine patrols in Indian Ocean (Jan – March 1944) Operation COVERED; group sank German Supply ship Brake. RN Force 67, CS4: HMS Battler (CVE-6/D18)
Aircraft carriers of World War II by country Aircraft carriers serve as a seagoing airbases, equipped with a flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying and recovering aircraft. [ 1 ] Typically, they are the capital ships of a fleet, as they project air power worldwide without depending on local bases for operational support.
Over 700 different aircraft models were used during World War II. [50] At least 135 of these models were developed for naval use, [51] including about 50 fighters [52] and 38 bombers. [53] Only about 25 carrier-launched aircraft models were used extensively for combat operations.
Carrier-launched aircraft from American escort carrier groups sank 31 U-boats and their escort destroyers and destroyer escorts sank another 23 alone or in conjunction with carrier aircraft. [149] The Royal Navy Fleet Arm sank at least another 31 U-boats. [ 142 ]
Japan's carrier-launched aircraft provided close air support for ground troops, shot down enemy aircraft, bombed airfields, and, after Chinese airfields were taken, operated from those airfields. The carrier doctrine that evolved during this period called for first strikes and massed strength.