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A bar chart or bar graph is a chart or graph that presents categorical data with rectangular bars with heights or lengths proportional to the values that they represent. The bars can be plotted vertically or horizontally. A vertical bar chart is sometimes called a column chart and has been identified as the prototype of charts. [1]
Data and information visualization; Data point; Datasaurus dozen; Defect concentration diagram; Dendrogram; Distribution-free control chart; DOE mean plot; Dot plot (bioinformatics) Dot plot (statistics) Double mass analysis; Dual-flashlight plot
Each bar can also have a comment, such as "comment7=xx" to show "(xx)" after the number in bar 7. For a 2-column bar chart, the 2nd column items have prefix "col2_" such as scale maximum, col2_data_max=110, and col2_data3=67 with col2_comment3=zz. See below: "Example with two data columns". Each bar chart can be formatted typically within 1/5 ...
Statistical graphics have been central to the development of science and date to the earliest attempts to analyse data. Many familiar forms, including bivariate plots, statistical maps, bar charts, and coordinate paper were used in the 18th century.
The above bar chart, showing population bars for each year, can be generated by using the markup text listed below. The example text (below) can be copied and shortened, or expanded, to handle other years or numbers in a bar chart format. The image size is set as "ImageSize = width:450 height:305" for a box of 450x305px.
For example, dot plots and bar charts outperform pie charts. [ 30 ] In his 1983 book The Visual Display of Quantitative Information , [ 31 ] Edward Tufte defines 'graphical displays' and principles for effective graphical display in the following passage: "Excellence in statistical graphics consists of complex ideas communicated with clarity ...
A chart (sometimes known as a graph) is a graphical representation for data visualization, in which "the data is represented by symbols, such as bars in a bar chart, lines in a line chart, or slices in a pie chart". [1] A chart can represent tabular numeric data, functions or some kinds of quality structure and provides different info.
A mosaic plot, Marimekko chart, Mekko chart, or sometimes percent stacked bar plot, is a graphical visualization of data from two or more qualitative variables. [1] It is the multidimensional extension of spineplots, which graphically display the same information for only one variable. [ 2 ]