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  2. Adenoid hypertrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenoid_hypertrophy

    Adenoid hypertrophy, also known as enlarged adenoids refers to an enlargement of the adenoid (pharyngeal tonsil) that is linked to nasopharyngeal mechanical blockage and/or chronic inflammation. [1] Adenoid hypertrophy is a characterized by hearing loss , recurrent otitis media , mucopurulent rhinorrhea , chronic mouth breathing , nasal airway ...

  3. Prognathism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prognathism

    Mandibular prognathism, where teeth have almost reached their final, straight position by dental braces, making the prognathism more obvious. In humans, non-pathological maxillary and alveolar prognathism can occur due to normal variation among phenotypes.

  4. Adenoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenoid

    An enlarged adenoid, or adenoid hypertrophy, can become nearly the size of a ping pong ball and completely block airflow through the nasal passages. Even if the enlarged adenoid is not substantial enough to physically block the back of the nose, it can obstruct airflow enough so that breathing through the nose requires an uncomfortable amount ...

  5. Rhabdophis subminiatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhabdophis_subminiatus

    R. subminiatus has enlarged and ungrooved teeth. The species has two enlarged teeth in the back of the jaw. The species has two enlarged teeth in the back of the jaw. Located in the upper jaw is a gland known as Duvernoy's gland , which produces an extremely venomous secretion.

  6. Adenoiditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenoiditis

    Also, enlarged adenoids and tonsils may lead to the obstruction of the breathing patterns in children, causing apnea during sleep. The most common bacteria isolated are Haemophilus influenzae , group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus , Staphylococcus aureus , Moraxella catarrhalis , and Streptococcus pneumoniae .

  7. Orofacial myofunctional disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orofacial_myofunctional...

    Upper airway constrictions (e.g., deviated nasal septum) or obstructions (e.g., enlarged tonsils) or infections (e.g., rhinitis) General hypotonia or low body tone; Low-lying resting posture of the tongue; Imbalance in dental growth; Inadequate development of facial and cranial bones; Inappropriate development of muscles in the head and neck areas

  8. Acromegaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acromegaly

    Specialty: Endocrinology: Symptoms: Enlargement of the hands, feet, forehead, jaw, and nose, thicker skin, deepening of the voice [3]: Complications: Type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, high blood pressure, [3] high cholesterol, heart problems, particularly enlargement of the heart (cardiomegaly), osteoarthritis, spinal cord compression or fractures, increased risk of cancerous tumors, precancerous ...

  9. Head and neck anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_and_neck_anatomy

    Lymph nodes line the cervical spine and neck regions as well as along the face and jaw. The tonsils also are lymphatic tissue and help mediate the ingestion of pathogens. Tonsils in humans include, from superior to inferior: nasopharyngeal tonsils (also known as adenoids), palatine tonsils, and lingual tonsils.