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  2. Cretaceous - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cretaceous

    The Cretaceous as a separate period was first defined by Belgian geologist Jean d'Omalius d'Halloy in 1822 as the Terrain Crétacé, [3] using strata in the Paris Basin [4] and named for the extensive beds of chalk (calcium carbonate deposited by the shells of marine invertebrates, principally coccoliths), found in the upper Cretaceous of ...

  3. Maastrichtian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maastrichtian

    The Maastrichtian (/ m ɑː ˈ s t r ɪ k t i ə n / mahss-TRIK-tee-ən) is, in the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) geologic timescale, the latest age (uppermost stage) of the Late Cretaceous Epoch or Upper Cretaceous Series, the Cretaceous Period or System, and of the Mesozoic Era or Erathem. It spanned the interval from .

  4. Category:Cretaceous animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Cretaceous_animals

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  5. Late Cretaceous - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Cretaceous

    The Late Cretaceous (100.5–66 Ma) is the younger of two epochs into which the Cretaceous Period is divided in the geologic time scale. Rock strata from this epoch form the Upper Cretaceous Series. The Cretaceous is named after creta, the Latin word for the white limestone known as chalk.

  6. List of periods and events in climate history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_periods_and_events...

    Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary and Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, extinction of dinosaurs: 55.8: Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum: 53.7: Eocene Thermal Maximum 2: 49: Azolla event may have ended a long warm period 5.3–2.6: Pliocene climate became cooler and drier, and seasonal, similar to modern climates. 2.5 to present

  7. Geologic time scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_time_scale

    Names of erathems in the Phanerozoic were chosen to reflect major changes in the history of life on Earth: Paleozoic (old life), Mesozoic (middle life), and Cenozoic (new life). Names of systems are diverse in origin, with some indicating chronologic position (e.g., Paleogene), while others are named for lithology (e.g., Cretaceous), geography ...

  8. Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cretaceous–Paleogene...

    The Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) extinction event, [a] also known as the K–T extinction, [b] was the mass extinction of three-quarters of the plant and animal species on Earth [2] [3] approximately 66 million years ago. The event caused the extinction of all non-avian dinosaurs.

  9. Laramidia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laramidia

    Laramidia was an island continent that existed during the Late Cretaceous period (99.6–66 Ma), when the Western Interior Seaway split the continent of North America in two. In the Mesozoic era, Laramidia was an island land mass separated from Appalachia to the east by the Western Interior Seaway. It was home to many dinosaurs including ...