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  2. History of Kerala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Kerala

    The legend was used by Kerala chiefdoms for the legitimation of their rule (most of the major chiefly houses in medieval Kerala traced its origin back to the legendary allocation by the Perumal). [ 34 ] [ 35 ] According to the legend, Rayar , the overlord of the Cheraman Perumal in a country east of the Ghats , invaded Kerala during the rule of ...

  3. List of Indian state and union territory name etymologies

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_and...

    (3) From the word 'Kere' which means coconut. Kerala is a land (Alam) with extreme abundance of coconut trees and hence the name Kerela/Kerala. Madhya Pradesh (13) मध्य प्रदेश : Central Lands: Prior to independence, the majority of this area was administered by the British as the Central Provinces and the Central Indian States.

  4. List of renamed places in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_renamed_places_in...

    Since India gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1947, names of many cities, streets, places, and buildings throughout the Republic of India have been systematically changed, often to better approximate their native endonymic pronunciation. Certain traditional names that have not been changed, however, continue to be popular.

  5. Malayalis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayalis

    Until the arrival of the East India Company, the term Malabar was used as a general name for Kerala, along with the term Kerala. [28] From the time of Cosmas Indicopleustes (6th century CE) itself, the Arab sailors used to call Kerala as Male. The first element of the name, however, is attested already in the Topography written by Cosmas ...

  6. Renaming of cities in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaming_of_cities_in_India

    Historically recognized as a significant administrative, military, and economic center, the name was believed to originate from Madrasapattinam, a fishing village north of Fort St. George built by the British. Other theories include Portuguese influence (Madre de Deus, meaning Mother of God) or Sanskrit derivations (Madhu-ras, meaning honey).

  7. Kerala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala

    Kerala (English: / ˈ k ɛr ə l ə / ⓘ / KERR-ə-lə; Malayalam: [keːɾɐɭɐm] ⓘ), is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. [16] It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South Canara, and Travancore.

  8. Keralolpathi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keralolpathi

    The Keralolpathi covers the ancestry of the Namboodiri Brahmins and other castes of Kerala and is sometimes called the "Kerala Ulpathy". While the "Kerala Mahatmayam" deals with the origin of Kerala and its people alone, the Keralolpathi gives a history of Kerala down to the modern age, including reference to the British in Kerala. [3]

  9. Nambudiri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nambudiri

    A traditional Nambudiri Mana. 1883 sketch depicting a Nambūdiri man with the traditional pūrvaśikhā, or forelock. The Nambudiri (Malayalam pronunciation: [n̪ɐmbuːd̪iɾi]), also transliterated as Nampoothiri, Nambūdiri, Namboodiri, Namboothiri and Nampūtiri, are a Malayali Brahmin caste, native to what is now the state of Kerala, India, where they constituted part of the traditional ...