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Unlike other voles, prairie voles are generally monogamous. The prairie vole is a notable animal model for studying monogamous behavior and social bonding because male and female partners form lifelong pair bonds, huddle and groom each other, share nesting and pup-raising responsibilities, and generally show a high level of affiliate behavior ...
Voles thrive on small plants yet, like shrews, they will eat dead animals and, like mice and rats, they can live on almost any nut or fruit. In addition, voles target plants more than most other small animals, making their presence evident. Voles readily girdle small trees and ground cover much like a porcupine. This girdling can easily kill ...
From the Atlas of Birds, Mammals, Amphibians, and Reptiles in Wyoming: [44] Uinta chipmunk Black-tailed prairie dogs. Order: Rodentia, Family: Sciuridae. White-tailed prairie dog, Cynomys leucurus; Black-tailed prairie dog, Cynomys ludovicianus; Northern flying squirrel, Glaucomys sabrinus, coniferous forests, nocturnal
The gray-tailed vole (Microtus canicaudus) also known as the gray-tailed meadow vole or gray-tailed meadow mouse, is a rodent in the genus Microtus (small-eared "meadow voles") of the family Cricetidae. Voles are small mammals, and this species lies roughly in the middle of their size range.
Social vole (Microtus socialis) Transcaspian vole (Microtus transcaspicus) Subgenus Pedomys (not recognized by the ASM, listed in subgenus Pitymys) Prairie vole (M. ochrogaster) Subgenus Pitymys (includes the former subgenus Mynomes) Insular vole (Microtus abbreviatus) California vole (Microtus californicus) Gray-tailed vole (Microtus canicaudus)
The most convenient distinguishing feature of the Arvicolinae is the nature of their molar teeth, which have prismatic cusps in the shape of alternating triangles. These molars are an adaptation to a herbivorous diet in which the major food plants include a large proportion of abrasive materials such as phytoliths; the teeth get worn down by abrasion throughout the adult life of the animal and ...
The fauna of Illinois include a wide variety of mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, fish and insects (not listed).. The state bird is the Northern cardinal.; The state insect is the monarch butterfly.
Meadow voles are usually the most abundant small mammals in northern prairie wetlands, often exceeding 40% of all individual small mammals present. [25] Numbers of short-eared owls, northern harriers, rough-legged hawks ( Buteo lagopus ), coyotes ( Canis latrans ), and red foxes were directly related to large numbers of meadow voles in a field ...