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  2. Mutual intelligibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_intelligibility

    Mutual intelligibility is sometimes used to distinguish languages from dialects, although sociolinguistic factors are often also used. Intelligibility between varieties can be asymmetric; that is, speakers of one variety may be able to better understand another than vice versa. An example of this is the case between Afrikaans and Dutch. It is ...

  3. Animal cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_cognition

    Animal ability to process and respond to stimuli is correlated with brain size. Small-brain animals tend to show simple behaviors that are less dependent on learning than those of large-brained animals. Vertebrates, particularly mammals, have larger brains and complex behavior that changes with experience.

  4. Intelligibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligibility

    Intelligibility may refer to: Mutual intelligibility, in linguistics; Intelligibility (communication) Intelligibility (philosophy) See also. Immaterialism, in ...

  5. Lexical similarity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_similarity

    The variations due to differing wordlists weigh on this. For example, lexical similarity between French and English is considerable in lexical fields relating to culture, whereas their similarity is smaller as far as basic (function) words are concerned. Unlike mutual intelligibility, lexical similarity can only be symmetrical.

  6. Comparison of Afrikaans and Dutch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Afrikaans...

    There is a high degree of mutual intelligibility between the two languages, [7] [13] [14] particularly in written form. [6] [12] [15] Research suggests that mutual intelligibility between Dutch and Afrikaans is better than between Dutch and Frisian [16] or between Danish and Swedish. [15]

  7. Theory of mind in animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_mind_in_animals

    On the one hand, one hypothesis proposes that some non-human animals have complex cognitive processes which allow them to attribute mental states to other individuals, sometimes called "mind-reading" while another proposes that non-human animals lack these skills and depend on more simple learning processes such as associative learning; [4] or ...

  8. Intelligible form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligible_form

    The objects or concepts that have intelligibility may be called intelligible.Some possible examples are numbers and the logical law of non-contradiction.. There may be a distinction between everything that is intelligible and everything that is visible, called the intelligible world and the visible world in e.g. the analogy of the divided line as written by Plato.

  9. Morgan's Canon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgan's_Canon

    The widespread study of animal cognition has required a disciplined use of Lloyd Morgan's canon. [4] D.A. Dewsbury called Morgan's Canon "perhaps, the most quoted statement in the history of comparative psychology". [5] Frans de Waal reiterated that it is "perhaps the most quoted statement in all of psychology" in his book The Ape and the Sushi ...