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  2. Mouth mirror - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth_mirror

    Mouth mirror handle (European Norm) A mouth mirror or dentist's mirror is an instrument used in dentistry. The head of the mirror is usually round, and the most common sizes used are No. 4 (⌀ 18 mm) and No. 5 (⌀ 20 mm). [1] A No. 2 is sometimes used when a smaller mirror is needed, such as when working on back teeth with a dental dam in place.

  3. Curved mirror - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curved_mirror

    A curved mirror is a mirror with a curved reflecting surface. The surface may be either convex (bulging outward) or concave (recessed inward). Most curved mirrors have surfaces that are shaped like part of a sphere, but other shapes are sometimes used in optical devices. The most common non-spherical type are parabolic reflectors, found in ...

  4. List of instruments used in otorhinolaryngology, head and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    Katz extractor. to remove nasal foreign body. Bull's eye lamp. source of light; exiting lens is convex and produces a divergent beam of light. Speculum. to dilate orifices and to see inside. •Thudichum's nasal speculum. -do-; short blades ( uses: anterior rhinoscopy - to see the Little's area, ant-inferior part of nasal septum, anterior part ...

  5. Head mirror - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_mirror

    A head mirror is a simple diagnostic device, stereotypically worn by physicians, but less so in recent decades as they have become somewhat obsolete. [1] A head mirror is mostly used for examination of the ear, nose and throat (ENT). It comprises a circular concave mirror, with a small hole in the middle, and is attached to a headband.

  6. Dental instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_instrument

    Dental instrument. Mouth mirror, a commonly used dental instrument. Dental instruments are tools that dental professionals use to provide dental treatment. They include tools to examine, manipulate, treat, restore, and remove teeth and surrounding oral structures. [1]

  7. Optical cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_cavity

    Optical cavity. An optical cavity, resonating cavity or optical resonator is an arrangement of mirrors or other optical elements that confines light waves similarly to how a cavity resonator confines microwaves. Optical cavities are a major component of lasers, surrounding the gain medium and providing feedback of the laser light.

  8. Burning glass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burning_glass

    Burning glass. A burning glass or burning lens is a large convex lens that can concentrate the sun 's rays onto a small area, heating up the area and thus resulting in ignition of the exposed surface. Burning mirrors achieve a similar effect by using reflecting surfaces to focus the light. They were used in 18th-century chemical studies for ...

  9. Center of curvature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_of_curvature

    Center of curvature. In geometry, the center of curvature of a curve is a point located at a distance from the curve. curvature is zero. The osculating circle to the curve is centered at the centre of curvature. Cauchy defined the center of curvature C as the intersection point of two infinitely close normal lines to the curve. [1]