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  2. Augustus of Prima Porta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus_of_Prima_Porta

    Version of the statue in 1870 with a staff in his left hand. Augustus is shown in his role of imperator, the commander of the army, as thoracatus —or commander-in-chief of the Roman army (literally, thorax-wearer)—meaning the statue should form part of a commemorative monument to his latest victories; he is in military clothing, carrying what may have been a spear [3] or a consular baton ...

  3. Hispania (personification) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispania_(personification)

    On the breastplate of the statue of Augustus of Prima Porta Hispania appears on the right hand side (on the left when looking at the sculpture). It is found behind the back of Mars , god of war, in a seated and afflicted position carrying the gladius hispaniensis .

  4. Adlocutio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adlocutio

    The Augustus of Prima Porta is an example of an adlocutio pose. In ancient Rome the Latin word adlocutio means an address given by a general, usually the emperor, to his massed army and legions. The research of adlocutio focuses on the art of statuary and coinage aspects.

  5. Cultural depictions of Augustus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of...

    The Augustus of Prima Porta, one of the best-preserved examples of a standard type of official portrait. Caesar Augustus (63 BC – AD 14), known as "Octavian" before he became emperor, was the first and among the most important of the Roman Emperors. As such, he has frequently been depicted in literature and art since ancient times.

  6. Cuirass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuirass

    An Ancient Greek bronze cuirass, dated between 620 and 580 BC. In Hellenistic and Roman times, the musculature of the male torso was idealized in the form of the muscle cuirass [2] or "heroic cuirass" (in French the cuirasse esthétique) [3] sometimes further embellished with symbolic representation in relief, familiar in the Augustus of Prima Porta and other heroic representations in official ...

  7. Forum of Augustus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forum_of_Augustus

    A large statue called the Genius of Augustus was placed in the northern portico, currently referred to as the Hall of the Colossus- the possible base is still intact and visible. Fragments of this statue are now located in the nearby Museum of the Imperial Fora. The forum is made of ashlar blocks of peperino tufa with Carrara marble.

  8. Parthian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthian_Empire

    A close-up view of the breastplate on the statue of Augustus of Prima Porta, showing a Parthian man returning to Augustus the legionary standards lost by Marcus Licinius Crassus at Carrhae. Along with the prince, Augustus also gave Phraates IV an Italian slave-girl, who later became Queen Musa of Parthia. To ensure that her child Phraataces ...

  9. Classical sculpture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_sculpture

    Augustus of Prima Porta, statue of the emperor Augustus, 1st century. Vatican Museums. The study of Roman sculpture is complicated by its relation to Greek sculpture. Many examples of even the most famous Greek sculptures, such as the Apollo Belvedere and Barberini Faun, are known only from Roman Imperial or Hellenistic "copies".