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  2. Entity–attribute–value model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity–attributevalue...

    An entity–attributevalue model (EAV) is a data model optimized for the space-efficient storage of sparse—or ad-hoc—property or data values, intended for situations where runtime usage patterns are arbitrary, subject to user variation, or otherwise unforeseeable using a fixed design. The use-case targets applications which offer a large ...

  3. Relation (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relation_(database)

    An attribute value is an attribute name paired with an element of that attribute's domain, and a tuple is a set of attribute values in which no two distinct elements have the same name. Thus, in some accounts, a tuple is described as a function, mapping names to values. A set of attributes in which no two distinct elements have the same name is ...

  4. Attribute (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attribute_(computing)

    An attribute in a relational database can be represented as a column or field. In computing, an attribute is a specification that defines a property of an object, element, or file. It may also refer to or set the specific value for a given instance of such. For clarity, attributes should more correctly be considered metadata. An attribute is ...

  5. Database model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_model

    Database model for MediaWiki 1.28.0 (2017) Different types of database models A database model is a type of data model that determines the logical structure of a database.It fundamentally determines in which manner data can be stored, organized and manipulated.

  6. Database design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_design

    Database design is the organization of data according to a database model. The designer determines what data must be stored and how the data elements interrelate. With this information, they can begin to fit the data to the database model. [1] A database management system manages the data accordingly.

  7. Third normal form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_normal_form

    A database relation (e.g. a database table) is said to meet third normal form standards if all the attributes (e.g. database columns) are functionally dependent on solely a key, except the case of functional dependency whose right hand side is a prime attribute (an attribute which is strictly included into some key).

  8. Relational model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_model

    An attribute value is the entry in a specific column and row. A database relvar (relation variable) is commonly known as a base table . The heading of its assigned value at any time is as specified in the table declaration and its body is that most recently assigned to it by an update operator (typically, INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE).

  9. Attribute–value system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attributevalue_system

    In general, an attributevalue system may contain any kind of data, numeric or otherwise. An attributevalue system is distinguished from a simple "feature list" representation in that each feature in an attributevalue system may possess a range of values (e.g., feature P 1 below, which has domain of {0,1,2}), rather than simply being ...