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  2. Warming up - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warming_up

    A warm-up generally consists of a gradual increase in intensity in physical activity (a "pulse raiser"), joint mobility exercise, and stretching, followed by the activity. For example, before running or playing an intensive sport, athletes might slowly jog to warm their muscles and increase their heart rate.

  3. Sports periodization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_periodization

    The roots of periodization come from Hans Selye's model, known as the General adaptation syndrome (GAS). The GAS describes three basic stages of response to stress: (a) the Alarm stage, involving the initial shock of the stimulus on the system, (b) the Resistance stage, involving the adaptation to the stimulus by the system, and (c) the Exhaustion stage, in that repairs are inadequate, and a ...

  4. Aerobics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobics

    Aerobics is a form of physical exercise that combines rhythmic aerobic exercise with stretching and strength training routines with the goal of improving all elements of fitness (flexibility, muscular strength, and cardio-vascular fitness).

  5. When is the best time to exercise? And do you need to warm up ...

    www.aol.com/best-time-exercise-warm-4-090203216.html

    As a general rule for moderate exercise, like brisk walking, any time of day is fine. But that’s not true for vigorous exercise. Here is what to know.

  6. High-intensity interval training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-intensity_interval...

    The high-intensity exercise should be done at near maximum intensity. The medium exercise should be about 50% intensity. The number of repetitions and length of each depends on the exercise, but may be as little as three repetitions with just 20 seconds of intense exercise. [12] The specific exercises performed during the high-intensity ...

  7. Strength training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strength_training

    A warm-up may include cardiovascular activity such as light stationary biking (a "pulse raiser"), flexibility and joint mobility exercises, static and/or dynamic stretching, "passive warm up" such as applying heat pads or taking a hot shower, and workout-specific warm-up, [8] such as rehearsal of the intended exercise with no weights or light ...

  8. Cooling down - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooling_down

    Rehydrating after practice. Cooling down (also known as limbering down or warming down) is the transition from intense physical activity to a more typical activity level. . Depending on the intensity of the exercise, cooling down after a workout method, such as intense weightlifting, can involve a slow jog o

  9. Exercise physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exercise_physiology

    The premiere governing body is the American College of Sports Medicine. An exercise physiologist's area of study may include but is not limited to biochemistry, bioenergetics, cardiopulmonary function, hematology, biomechanics, skeletal muscle physiology, neuroendocrine function, and central and peripheral nervous system function. Furthermore ...