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Following is a list of physicists who are notable for their achievements. This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources .
Historically, the definition of a scientific instrument has varied, based on usage, laws, and historical time period. [1] [2] [3] Before the mid-nineteenth century such tools were referred to as "natural philosophical" or "philosophical" apparatus and instruments, and older tools from antiquity to the Middle Ages (such as the astrolabe and pendulum clock) defy a more modern definition of "a ...
Some of the constants used in science are named after great scientists. By this convention, their names are immortalised. Below is the list of the scientists whose names are used in physical constants.
Quakers in science; List of quantum gravity researchers; Racah Lectures in Physics; List of Researchers at Racah Institute; List of rheologists; RNA Tie Club; List of runologists; Savilian Professor of Astronomy; List of scientists whose names are used as units; List of people whose names are used in chemical element names; List of scientists ...
Laboratory automation; Laboratory centrifuge; Laboratory drying rack; Laboratory informatics; Laboratory oven; Laboratory rubber stopper; Laboratory sample tube; Laboratory scissor jack; Laboratory water bath; Laminar flow cabinet; Langmuir–Blodgett trough; Large diameter centrifuge; Lattice light-sheet microscopy; Liebig condenser; Light ...
Many scientists have been recognized with the assignment of their names as international units by the International Committee for Weights and Measures or as non-SI units. The International System of Units (abbreviated SI from French : Système international d'unités ) is the most widely used system of units of measurement.
The following is a partial list of notable theoretical physicists. Arranged by century of birth, then century of death, then year of birth, then year of death, then alphabetically by surname. For explanation of symbols, see Notes at end of this article.
Robert R. Wilson, B.A. 1936, Ph.D. 1940 – 1973 National Medal of Science, 1984 Enrico Fermi Award for "his outstanding contributions to physics and particle accelerator designs and construction. He was the creator and principal designer of the Fermi National Laboratory and what is, at present, the highest energy accelerator in the world.