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  2. Eyespot (mimicry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyespot_(mimicry)

    An eyespot (sometimes ocellus) is an eye-like marking. They are found in butterflies, reptiles, cats, birds and fish. Eyespots could be explained in at least three different ways. They may be a form of mimicry in which a spot on the body of an animal resembles an eye of a different animal, to deceive potential predator or prey species.

  3. Garden owl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garden_owl

    Hunting decoys are the early predecessors of garden owls. Both Native Americans and Europeans used bird decoys in strategic hunting practices. [15] [16] European records show efforts to reducing bird damage to crops though usage of decoys dating back to the 1400s. Books on pest control that mention using decoys were written in the 1600s. [17]

  4. Owl butterfly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl_butterfly

    Close-up of a Caligo wing. The underwing pattern is highly cryptic.It is conceivable that the eye pattern is a generalized form of mimicry.It is known that many small animals hesitate to go near patterns resembling eyes with a light-colored iris and a large pupil, which matches the appearance of the eyes of many predators that hunt by sight.

  5. Morepork - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morepork

    The morepork has dark-brown plumage with prominent pale spots and golden-yellow eyes. Like most owls, the species is generally nocturnal, though may be crepuscular at times (or active at dawn and dusk), retiring to roost in secluded spots within the branches of trees. The morepork feeds on larger insects and small vertebrates, hunting by ...

  6. Australian boobook - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_boobook

    The Australian boobook (Ninox boobook), is a species of owl native to mainland Australia, southern New Guinea, the island of Timor, and the Sunda Islands.Described by John Latham in 1801, it was generally considered to be the same species as the morepork of New Zealand until 1999.

  7. Deimatic behaviour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deimatic_behaviour

    Spirama helicina resembling the face of a snake in a deimatic or bluffing display. Deimatic behaviour or startle display [1] means any pattern of bluffing behaviour in an animal that lacks strong defences, such as suddenly displaying conspicuous eyespots, to scare off or momentarily distract a predator, thus giving the prey animal an opportunity to escape.

  8. Owlfly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owlfly

    Ascalaphidae is a family of insects in the order Neuroptera, commonly called owlflies; there are some 450 extant species. They are fast-flying crepuscular or diurnal predators of other flying insects, and have large bulging eyes and strongly knobbed antennae. The larvae are ambush predators; some of them make use of self-decoration camouflage.

  9. Tawny owl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawny_owl

    Dogs, cats and humans may be assaulted, sometimes without provocation. [18] Perhaps the best-known victim of the tawny owl's fierce attack was the bird photographer Eric Hosking, who lost his left eye when struck by a bird he was attempting to photograph near its nest in 1937. He later called his autobiography An Eye for a Bird. [32]