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  2. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_movement...

    Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is a form of psychotherapy designed to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It was devised by Francine Shapiro in 1987. EMDR involves talking about traumatic memories while engaging in side-to-side eye movements or other forms of bilateral stimulation.

  3. Management of post-traumatic stress disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_post...

    Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing: a back and forth eye movement that helps patients process traumatic events. Acceptance and commitment therapy: focuses on accepting the traumatic event rather than challenging it. [5] CBT is strongly recommended for treatment of PTSD by the American Psychological Association. [6]

  4. Prolonged exposure therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prolonged_exposure_therapy

    For example, in the Netherlands, patients responded better to PE than to eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) treatment. [13] 6 month follow ups revealed that PE had also lessened psychotic and schizophrenic issues. [13] Furthermore, the symptoms of a small group of female methadone users in Israel had decreased after PE ...

  5. Francine Shapiro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francine_Shapiro

    Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy Francine Shapiro (February 18, 1948 – June 16, 2019) was an American psychologist and educator who originated and developed eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), a controversial form of psychotherapy for resolving the symptoms of traumatic and other disturbing life experiences.

  6. Post-traumatic stress disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-traumatic_stress_disorder

    Trauma-focused psychotherapies for PTSD (also known as "exposure-based" or "exposure" psychotherapies), such as prolonged exposure therapy (PE), eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), and cognitive-reprocessing therapy (CPT) have the most evidence for efficacy and are recommended as first-line treatment for PTSD by almost all ...

  7. Direct therapeutic exposure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_therapeutic_exposure

    Exposure therapy has supporting evidence with both simple and complex traumas. [1] A similar therapy is Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). First known publication in book form is Flooding and Implosive Therapy: Direct Therapeutic Exposure in Clinical Practice by Patrick A. Boudewyns, Robert H. Shipley. 1983.

  8. Trauma focused cognitive behavioral therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trauma_focused_cognitive...

    While TF-CBT has been shown to be just as effective as Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) for the treatment of chronic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adults, the results were tentative given low numbers in the studies, high drop out rates, and high risk of experimenter bias. [31]

  9. Traumatic memories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traumatic_memories

    One such therapy is trauma-focused therapy. This therapy involves bringing the most disturbing elements of a traumatic memory to mind and using therapist-guided cognitive restructuring to change the way the memories are thought about. The change in evaluation usually involves highlighting that the feelings of certain death, extreme danger ...