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  2. IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    The main structure of chemical names according to IUPAC nomenclature. IUPAC nomenclature is a set of recommendations for naming chemical compounds and for describing chemistry and biochemistry in general. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is the international authority on chemical nomenclature and terminology.

  3. Nitrogen compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen_compounds

    Many stoichiometric phases are usually present for most elements (e.g. MnN, Mn 6 N 5, Mn 3 N 2, Mn 2 N, Mn 4 N, and Mn x N for 9.2 < x < 25.3). They may be classified as "salt-like" (mostly ionic), covalent, "diamond-like", and metallic (or interstitial ), although this classification has limitations generally stemming from the continuity of ...

  4. Chemical nomenclature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_nomenclature

    The main purpose of chemical nomenclature is to disambiguate the spoken or written names of chemical compounds: each name should refer to one compound. Secondarily, each compound should have only one name, although in some cases some alternative names are accepted. Preferably, the name should also represent the structure or chemistry of a compound.

  5. Trinitrogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinitrogen

    The cyclic form was identified in 2003 by N. Hansen and A. M. Wodtke using ultraviolet photolysis of chlorine azide. Although the reaction yielded mostly the linear form, about 20% of the molecules were cyclic. [4] [1] The ring has C 2v symmetry [1] —an isosceles triangle—in contrast to the linear form that has equal NN bond-lengths.

  6. List of inorganic compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_inorganic_compounds

    Although most compounds are referred to by their IUPAC systematic names ... N 3 [34] Ammonium bicarbonate – [NH 4]HCO 3 [35] Ammonium bisulfate – [NH 4]HSO 4 [36]

  7. Nitride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitride

    The nitrides of the alkaline earth metals that have the formula M 3 N 2 are however numerous. Examples include beryllium nitride (Be 3 N 2), magnesium nitride (Mg 3 N 2), calcium nitride (Ca 3 N 2), and strontium nitride (Sr 3 N 2). The nitrides of electropositive metals (including Li, Zn, and the alkaline earth metals) readily hydrolyze upon ...

  8. Glossary of chemistry terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemistry_terms

    3. Colloquially, any compound which, when dissolved in water, yields a pH of less than 7.0. The term "acid" is commonly used to refer to the entire aqueous solution, whereas stricter definitions refer only to the acidic solute. [2] acid anhydride Any chemical compound derived by the removal of water molecules from an acid. Contrast base anhydride.

  9. Triethylamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triethylamine

    nh 3 + 3 c 2 h 5 oh → n(c 2 h 5) 3 + 3 h 2 o The pK a of protonated triethylamine is 10.75, [ 4 ] and it can be used to prepare buffer solutions at that pH. The hydrochloride salt , triethylamine hydrochloride (triethylammonium chloride), is a colorless, odorless, and hygroscopic powder, which decomposes when heated to 261 °C.

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