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  2. History of Greenland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Greenland

    Europeans probably became aware of Greenland's existence in the late 9th century, after Gunnbjörn Ulfsson, while sailing from Norway to Iceland, was blown off course by a storm and sighted some islands off Greenland. During the 980s explorers led by Erik the Red set out from Iceland and reached the southwest coast of Greenland.

  3. Timeline of Greenland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_greenland

    1263: Greenland then becomes crown dependency of Norway. 1355: In 1355 union king Magnus IV of Sweden and Norway (Magnus VII of Norway; The Swedish king had been crowned king of Norway through birthright) sent a ship (or ships) to Greenland to inspect its Western and Eastern Settlements. Sailors found settlements entirely Norse and Christian.

  4. Greenland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenland

    The northeastern part of Greenland is not part of any municipality, but it is the site of the world's largest national park, Northeast Greenland National Park. [ 94 ] At least four scientific expedition stations and camps had been established on the ice sheet in the ice-covered central part of Greenland (indicated as pale blue in the adjacent ...

  5. Greenlandic independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenlandic_independence

    The Kingdom of Norway later claimed and controlled Greenland singularly from roughly 1261–1319. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] These Norse settlements vanished during the 14th and early 15th centuries, [ 5 ] with the Inuit being the sole occupants of the island, expanding to the southern and western coasts, and being de facto independent for over 200 years ...

  6. Outline of Greenland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Greenland

    An enlargeable map of Greenland. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Greenland: . Greenland – autonomous Nordic nation that is a constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark. [1]

  7. Nordic colonialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordic_colonialism

    Map of New Sweden c. 1650 In the 14th and 15th centuries, many Finns settled Finnmark and Meänmaa , migrating from Southern Finland to populate the region. This led to the Sámi population becoming outnumbered slowly in the Finnmark and Meänmaa regions, this led to increased competition for vital economic materials such as reindeer fur, which ...

  8. Erik the Red's Land - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik_the_Red's_Land

    Erik the Red's Land (Norwegian: Eirik Raudes Land) was the name given by Norwegians to an area on the coast of eastern Greenland occupied by Norway in the early 1930s. It was named after Erik the Red, the founder of the first Norse or Viking settlements in Greenland in the 10th century.

  9. List of Greenlandic rulers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greenlandic_rulers

    This is a list of the rulers of Greenland: The Norse Colony of Greenland (982–1261) The Kingdom of Norway (1261–1814) The personal union of Norway and Sweden (1319–1343) The personal union of Norway and Denmark (1380–1385) The personal union of Norway, Sweden and Denmark (1385–1387) The Kalmar Union (1397–1523)