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  2. Ammonium nitrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_nitrate

    Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound with the formula NH4NO3. It is a white crystalline salt consisting of ions of ammonium and nitrate. It is highly soluble in water and hygroscopic as a solid, although it does not form hydrates. It is predominantly used in agriculture as a high-nitrogen fertilizer.

  3. List of ammonium nitrate incidents and disasters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ammonium_nitrate...

    The fatal explosion involved at most a few tonnes of explosive. A larger explosion of about 80 tonnes of ammonium nitrate emulsion, ANE, an emulsion of ammonium nitrate, fuel and water, UN 3375) was caused by fires under storage facilities at the site at 11:02 AM. There were no fatalities in the second explosion because the site had been evacuated.

  4. HAZMAT Class 5 Oxidizing agents and organic peroxides

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAZMAT_Class_5_Oxidizing...

    HAZMAT 5.1 placard on a pail of UN 2468,Trichloroisocyanuric acid for use in swimming pools. An oxidizer is a material that may, generally by yielding oxygen, cause or enhance the combustion of other materials. A solid material is classed as a Division 5.1 material if, when tested in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, its mean ...

  5. 2020 Beirut explosion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Beirut_explosion

    Displaced. ~300,000. On 4 August 2020, a large amount of ammonium nitrate stored at the Port of Beirut in the capital city of Lebanon exploded, causing at least 218 deaths, 7,000 injuries, and US$ 15 billion in property damage, as well as leaving an estimated 300,000 people homeless. A cargo of 2,750 tonnes of the substance (equivalent to ...

  6. Texas City disaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_City_disaster

    Ammonium nitrate explosion. Deaths. 581. Non-fatal injuries. 5000. The 1947 Texas City disaster was an industrial accident that occurred on April 16, 1947, in the port of Texas City, Texas, United States, located in Galveston Bay. It was the deadliest industrial accident in U.S. history and one of history's largest non-nuclear explosions.

  7. ANFO - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANFO

    Ammonium nitrate prills used in ANFO at a potash mine. ANFO (/ ˈænfoʊ / AN-foh) [1] (or AN/FO, for ammonium nitrate/fuel oil) is a widely used bulk industrial high explosive. It consists of 94% porous prilled ammonium nitrate (NH 4 NO 3) (AN), which acts as the oxidizing agent and absorbent for the fuel, and 6% number 2 fuel oil (FO). [2]

  8. Ammonia pollution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia_pollution

    Ammonia pollution. Estimated increase in annual mean surface concentration of particulate matter resulting from ammonia emissions associated with food export. The lichen Bryoria fuscescens which is sensitive to ammonia pollution. Ammonia pollution is pollution by the chemical ammonia (NH 3) – a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen which is a ...

  9. Food safety in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_safety_in_the_United...

    Food safety in the United States relates to the processing, packaging, and storage of food in a way that prevents food-borne illness within the United States. [1] The beginning of regulation on food safety in the United States started in the early 1900s, when several outbreaks sparked the need for litigation managing food in the food industry.