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Present participles in Spanish are verb forms used to express continuous or ongoing actions. Spanish present participles end in -ndo, which is the equivalent of the English ending -ing. Check out the present participles in the examples below.
Spanish participles are verb forms that can be used to form compound verbs or which can be used as adjectives. There are two types of participles you're likely to use quite a lot: present participle (gerundio) past participle (participio)
The present participle in Spanish is key to talking about ongoing actions. In other words, we use the present participle, also called gerund, to form progressive tenses and communicate that an action is occurring at the moment of speaking or it is still happening.
Conjugation Chart for Gerund (Present Participle) – Gerundio – Spanish Verbs. Used with estar to form the present progressive and past progressive tenses.
The Spanish verb form equivalent to "-ing" verbs in English is known as the present participle or gerund. The gerund always ends in -ando, iendo, or rarely -yendo. The Spanish gerunds are used much less than the "-ing" verbs of English, however.
What is a Present Participle in Spanish? The present participle in Spanish, known as “gerundio,” is the form of a verb that ends in “-ando” for -ar verbs and “-iendo” for -er and -ir verbs. It’s used to indicate ongoing actions, similar to the English “-ing” form.
Conjugation Chart for Present Tense – Presente (de indicativo) – Spanish Verbs. Used to express current actions, habitual actions, and general truths.
1. Gerund. The gerund is an impersonal verb form which is used as an adjective or adverb to express an action in progress. It refers to an action which is simultaneous with or prior to the action of the other verb in the sentence. 2. Progressive / Continuous Tenses.
The present participle in Spanish is formed with either -ando or -iendo added to the stem of the verb (e.g. par ando or com iendo). The present participle is what we also know as the form of the verb ending in -ing in English (e.g. ‘sing ing ’, ‘shower ing ’, ‘talk ing ’ etc.).
Present particples are formed by dropping the ar/er/ir endings and adding -ando for -ar ending verbs and -iendo for -er and -ir ending verbs. The present progressive ( el progresivo) is formed with the present participle. It is used to describe the present, but compared to the present tense expresses more immediacy.