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  2. Candida albicans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_albicans

    C. albicans exhibits a wide range of morphological phenotypes due to phenotypic switching and bud to hypha transition. The yeast-to-hyphae transition (filamentation) is a rapid process and induced by environmental factors. Phenotypic switching is spontaneous, happens at lower rates and in certain strains up to seven different phenotypes are known.

  3. Sporothrix schenckii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporothrix_schenckii

    In the environment it is found growing as filamentous hyphae. In host tissue it is found as a yeast. The transition between the hyphal and yeast forms is temperature dependent making S. schenckii a thermally dimorphic fungus. [1]

  4. Blastoconidium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blastoconidium

    A blastoconidium (plural blastoconidia) is an asexual holoblastic conidia formed through the blowing out or budding process of a yeast cell, which is a type of asexual reproduction that results in a bud arising from a parent cell. [1] [2] The production of a blastoconidium can occur along a true hyphae, pseudohyphae, or a singular yeast cell. [3]

  5. Dimorphic fungus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimorphic_fungus

    Candida albicans growing as yeast cells and filamentous (hypha) cells. A dimorphic fungus is a fungus that can exist in the form of both mold [1] and yeast.As this is usually brought about by a change in temperature, this fungus type is also described as a thermally dimorphic fungus. [2]

  6. Candida tropicalis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_tropicalis

    C. tropicalis is virulent due to its ability to produce biofilm, secrete lytic enzymes, adhere to epithelial and endothelial cells, and undergo transition of bud to hyphae. [ 18 ] [ 11 ] [ 7 ] Biofilms are complex structures that are formed from the grouping of microorganisms on a local surface, either biotic or abiotic, [ 18 ] dependent on the ...

  7. Hypha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypha

    A hypha (from Ancient Greek ὑφή (huphḗ) 'web'; pl.: hyphae) is a long, branching, filamentous structure of a fungus, oomycete, or actinobacterium. [1]

  8. Mating in fungi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mating_in_fungi

    A branched system of slender hyphae, called the trichogyne, extends from the tip of the ascogonium projecting beyond the sheathing hyphae into the air. The sexual cycle is initiated (i.e. fertilization occurs) when a cell, usually a conidium, of opposite mating type contacts a part of the trichogyne (see Figure).

  9. Oral candidiasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_candidiasis

    That is, oral candidiasis is a mycosis (yeast/fungal infection) of Candida species on the mucous membranes of the mouth. Candida albicans is the most commonly implicated organism in this condition. C. albicans is carried in the mouths of about 50% of the world's population as a normal component of the oral microbiota. [ 3 ]