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A labor court (or labour court or industrial tribunal) is a governmental judiciary body which rules on labor or employment-related matters and disputes. In a number of countries, labor cases are often taken to separate national labor high courts.
The dispute is resolved by a judgment only if conciliation cannot be achieved by the court. Judges are not professionals; currently appointed, they were traditionally elected by their peers, with an even number of judges. Half the members represent employers, and half represent employees. Labour courts were created at the beginning of the 19th ...
This led to a sharp decline in the number of tribunal cases in the following 12 months. [13] In July 2017, the Supreme Court ruled that the employment tribunal fees were unlawful. [5] The Ministry of Justice subsequently announced it would cease to charge the fees and refund those already paid. [8]
The court hears cases from the Landesarbeitsgerichte (Superior State Labour Courts), which, in turn, are the courts of appeals against decisions of the Arbeitsgerichte (Inferior State Labour Courts). The Bundesarbeitsgericht is located in the city of Erfurt .
vi. Compelling production of any document - For deciding any matter before it, the court can also compel the production of any object or documents relating to it. vii. issuing Commissions - Labour courts for the purpose of examination of witnesses or documents, had been empowered with powers to issue commissions viii.
If the employer and works council are unable to agree on the chair person, a labour court appoints one instead per §76(2). [ 1 ] : 59–64 If either the works council or the employer disagrees with the decision of the conciliation committee, they may request a legal review by the respective labour court on the grounds that the conciliation ...
Pages in category "Labour courts" The following 18 pages are in this category, out of 18 total. ... Contact Wikipedia; Code of Conduct; Developers; Statistics;
The Labour Appeal Court is a South African court that hears appeals from the Labour Court. The court was established by the Labour Relations Act, 1995 , and has a status similar to that of the Supreme Court of Appeal .