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  2. Semantic loan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_loan

    A semantic loan is a process of borrowing semantic meaning (rather than lexical items) from another language, very similar to the formation of calques.In this case, however, the complete word in the borrowing language already exists; the change is that its meaning is extended to include another meaning its existing translation has in the lending language.

  3. English phrasal verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_phrasal_verbs

    Particle verbs (phrasal verbs in the strict sense) are two-word verbs composed of a simple verb and a particle extension that modifies its meaning. The particle is thus integrally collocated with the verb. In older grammars, the particle was usually analyzed as an adverb. [7] [8] a. Kids grow up so fast these days b. You shouldn't give in so ...

  4. List of military strategies and concepts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_military...

    The name comes from the Finnish word for a cubic meter of firewood, and the strategy was used extensively during the Winter War. Penetration – A direct attack through enemy lines, then an attack on the rear once through

  5. Patient (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient_(grammar)

    In linguistics, the grammatical patient, also called the target or undergoer, is a semantic role representing the participant of a situation upon whom an action is carried out, [1] or the thematic relation such a participant has with an action. Sometimes, theme and patient are used to mean the same thing. [2]

  6. List of established military terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_established...

    This is a list of established military terms which have been in use for at least 50 years. Since technology and doctrine have changed over time, not all of them are in current use, or they may have been superseded by more modern terms.

  7. Targeted therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_therapy

    Targeted therapy or molecularly targeted therapy is one of the major modalities of medical treatment (pharmacotherapy) for cancer, [1] others being hormonal therapy ...

  8. Paraphasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraphasia

    This most often occurs when the word and neologistic paraphasia are in the same clause. [14] Neologistic paraphasias have a less stringent relationship with the target word than phonological paraphasias – where a phonological paraphasia has more than half of the target word’s phonemes, a neologistic paraphasia has less than half. [12]

  9. English grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_grammar

    English word order has moved from the Germanic verb-second (V2) word order to being almost exclusively subject–verb–object (SVO). The combination of SVO order and use of auxiliary verbs often creates clusters of two or more verbs at the center of the sentence, such as he had hoped to try to open it. In most sentences, English marks ...