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The compound hydrogen chloride has the chemical formula HCl and as such is a hydrogen halide. At room temperature, it is a colorless gas, which forms white fumes of hydrochloric acid upon contact with atmospheric water vapor. Hydrogen chloride gas and hydrochloric acid are important in technology and industry.
This is a list of the various reported boiling points for the elements, with recommended values to be used elsewhere on Wikipedia. ... 1 H hydrogen (H 2) use: 20.271 ...
Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 6, Fluid Properties; Critical Constants. Also agrees with Celsius values from Section 4: Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds, Melting, Boiling, Triple, and Critical Point Temperatures of the Elements Estimated accuracy for Tc and Pc is indicated by the number of digits.
The difference in boiling points allows the isotopologues to be separated. The self-diffusion coefficient of H 2 O at 25 °C is 23% higher than the value of D 2 O. [79] Because water molecules exchange hydrogen atoms with one another, hydrogen deuterium oxide (DOH) is much more common in low-purity heavy water than pure dideuterium monoxide D 2 O.
Freezing point (°C) K f (°C⋅kg/mol) Data source; Aniline: ... Water: 100.00 0.512 0.00 –1.86 ... Boiling-point elevation; References
Water boiling at 99.3 °C (210.8 °F) at 215 m (705 ft) elevation. The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the pressure surrounding the liquid [1] [2] and the liquid changes into a vapor. The boiling point of a liquid varies depending upon the surrounding environmental pressure.
The hydrogen halides are colourless gases at standard conditions for temperature and pressure (STP) except for hydrogen fluoride, which boils at 19 °C. Alone of the hydrogen halides, hydrogen fluoride exhibits hydrogen bonding between molecules, and therefore has the highest melting and boiling points of the HX series. From HCl to HI the ...
1 H hydrogen (H 2) use (H 2) 0.1 CRC (H 2 ... Values refer to the enthalpy change between the liquid phase and the most stable solid phase at the melting point ...