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There are several technical root causes of data breaches, including accidental or intentional disclosure of information by insiders, loss or theft of unencrypted devices, hacking into a system by exploiting software vulnerabilities, and social engineering attacks such as phishing where insiders are tricked into disclosing information. Although ...
Opportunistic criminals may cause data breaches—often using malware or social engineering attacks, but they will typically move on if the security is above average. More organized criminals have more resources and are more focused in their targeting of particular data . [ 68 ]
A cyberattack is any type of offensive maneuver employed by individuals or whole organizations that targets computer information systems, infrastructures, computer networks, and/or personal computer devices by various means of malicious acts usually originating from an anonymous source that either steals, alters, or destroys a specified target by hacking into a susceptible system.
What is a data breach? A data breach is the result of a cyberattack, which allows criminals to gain unauthorized access to a computer system or network and steal the private, sensitive, or ...
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These crimes involve the use of technology to commit fraud, identity theft, data breaches, computer viruses, scams, and expanded upon in other malicious acts. [1] Cybercriminals exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems and networks to gain unauthorized access, steal sensitive information, disrupt services, and cause financial or reputational ...
Data breach notification laws have two main goals. The first goal is to allow individuals a chance to mitigate risks against data breaches. The second goal is to promote company incentive to strengthen data security. [2] Together, these goals work to minimize consumer harm from data breaches, including impersonation, fraud, and identity theft. [3]
In 2015, there were 781 recorded data breaches in the United States, which compromised the security of over 169 million records. [33] The frequency and severity of data breaches has led forty-seven states to pass security breach notification laws, [34] to ensure that citizens are notified in a timely manner when their records have been exposed.